Heartburn pills: review, pros and cons, side effects. Pharmacy and home remedies for heartburn

Heartburn is a common symptom of gastroesophageal reflux (reflux of stomach contents containing hydrochloric acid into the esophagus), gastritis, ulcers and other diseases of the digestive system. To completely get rid of heartburn, you need to identify and treat the underlying disease. A heartburn remedy will help reduce discomfort and discomfort until recovery. Our review, compiled based on reviews from patients and doctors, will help you determine which heartburn pills are most effective.

All drugs for heartburn according to the mechanism of action are classified into two large groups: antacid (neutralize acid in the stomach) and antisecretory (suppress the production of hydrochloric acid) drugs.

Antacids for heartburn

Preparations based on aluminum, calcium and magnesium neutralize acid, which helps eliminate the unpleasant symptom. The mechanism of action of all antacids is the same, the only differences are in composition, manufacturer and cost.

Advantages

Antacids are the most effective remedies for heartburn. They act quickly and are highly safe. The drugs are not absorbed into the blood and do not cause withdrawal syndrome (increased acidity after stopping the drug). Available in pharmacies without a prescription.

Flaws

For heartburn, they are used only as a symptomatic remedy (if discomfort occurs), they do not treat the underlying disease, and therefore cannot prevent the recurrence of unpleasant sensations. They have a short duration of action - no longer than 2 hours. When using them, disorders of the digestive tract - constipation (aluminum preparations) or diarrhea (magnesium preparations) - are possible, and frequent uncontrolled use leads to disturbances in mineral metabolism.

Heartburn medications affect the effectiveness of drugs from other groups, which is important to consider when used simultaneously (the time interval between doses should be at least 2 hours). Most drugs are contraindicated for use by children and patients with hypersensitivity to the components included in the product. In addition, each drug has individual contraindications specified in the instructions.

Rating of the best antacids for heartburn

Rating

Name

Points

Gentle effect on the body

Ease of use

Availability in the pharmacy network

Duration of effect

The best remedy for heartburn based on magnesium and aluminum hydroxide. The drug has an antacid, absorbent and enveloping effect. Reduces acidity in the stomach to physiological values, which helps eliminate heartburn and reduce dyspeptic disorders caused by excess hydrochloric acid in gastric juice. Thanks to its enveloping properties, the product weakens the damaging effect of irritants on the mucous membrane of the stomach and esophagus. Maalox can be used in complex therapy of reflux esophagitis, diaphragmatic hernia, exacerbations of ulcers, gastroduodenitis.

A variety of release forms - suspension (in a bottle, in bags) and tablets for chewing, which allows you to choose the most convenient option for use.
Helps get rid of not only heartburn, but also stomach pain.
Compared to Almagel, the effect lasts almost twice as long.

The drug should not be given to children and adolescents under 15 years of age.
The dosage form in tablet form is contraindicated in patients with diabetes.
May cause adverse reactions - constipation, diarrhea, allergic manifestations (itching, urticaria), deficiency of phosphorus and calcium in the body, leading to osteoporosis.
The taste of the suspension is not very pleasant, reminiscent of a mixture of mint, sugar and chalk.
Maalox tablets do not act as quickly as the suspension.
The effect of the drug does not last long, only 1–2 hours, then in many patients the discomfort resumes.
Overpriced (a pack of 20 tablets costs about 300 rubles, a suspension in a bottle costs 400 rubles, and in bags costs 650 rubles).

An effective remedy for heartburn based on aluminum phosphate is available in gel form (in bags). It has an antacid, enveloping and absorbent effect. The drug neutralizes excess hydrochloric acid and prevents its secondary hypersecretion, envelops the gastric mucosa, protecting against irritating factors and accelerating regeneration, helps eliminate harmful microorganisms, toxins, and gases. When using the gel, the electrolyte balance is not disturbed. Phosphalugel is prescribed for peptic ulcers, gastritis, reflux esophagitis, functional diarrhea, dyspeptic disorders and digestive disorders caused by intoxication and alcohol consumption.

Helps with nausea, vomiting, and alleviates poisoning.
Eliminates not only heartburn, but also stomach pain.
Unlike Maalox and analogues, it does not remove phosphorus from the body, therefore it is more preferable for the elderly and pregnant women.
It is not contraindicated for use in diabetes mellitus.
Pleasant orange taste.
It works within 20 minutes after administration.
Can be given to children from birth (under 6 months - a teaspoon, over 6 months - 2 teaspoons 4 times a day), to pregnant women.
Availability - can be purchased at any pharmacy, both a package and several packages.

May cause constipation; during use, it is necessary to increase the amount of fluid consumed per day.
Not available in tablet form.
Unpleasant aftertaste.

Chewable tablets based on calcium and magnesium carbonate have a pronounced antacid effect. Can be used for heartburn, dyspepsia, feeling of heaviness and stomach pain.

Chewable tablets are available in different flavors (mint, orange).
It acts quickly, literally 3-5 minutes after taking the heartburn goes away.
Pregnant and lactating women are allowed to use the product.
Reasonable cost (24 tablets per package cost about 270 rubles, 48 tablets - 380 rubles).

Cannot be used by children under 12 years of age.
Addiction may develop and the drug stops working.
For some, taking one tablet is not enough to eliminate an unpleasant symptom, and approximately 20% of patients complain of a complete lack of effect.

Hydrotalcite-based heartburn remedy is available in the form of chewable tablets and has a low aluminum and magnesium content. The drug neutralizes excess hydrochloric acid in the stomach for a long time, binds bile acids, promotes the healing of ulcers and erosions of the gastric mucosa. Prescribed for increased acidity of gastric juice, gastritis, duodenitis, reflux esophagitis, ulcers (including peptic ulcers). These are heartburn pills that also help reduce stomach discomfort and pain.

Eliminates not only heartburn, but also quickly relieves stomach pain.
Lasts longer compared to Almagel and Phosphalugel.
After stopping treatment, withdrawal syndrome does not occur.
Pleasant taste.
Reasonable price - 350 rubles per pack of 60 tablets.

When taken frequently, it causes constipation, and less commonly, diarrhea.
Contraindicated in renal failure.
It doesn't help some patients.

The combined product contains bismuth subnitrate, magnesium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, powdered buckthorn bark and calamus rhizome. Along with the antacid effect, it exhibits antispasmodic, astringent, mild laxative, anti-inflammatory and bactericidal effects (bismuth salts have a detrimental effect on Helicobacter pylori, the bacteria that causes peptic ulcers). The main indications for prescribing the tablets are hyperacid gastritis, which is accompanied or occurs against the background of constipation, peptic ulcer of the stomach or duodenum.

It has a complex effect thanks to its combined composition.
Helps get rid of heartburn.
Quickly eliminates stomach pain due to gastritis and peptic ulcers.
It has an affordable price - 80 rubles for 50 tablets.

Antisecretory drugs for heartburn

Antisecretory drugs for heartburn suppress the production of hydrochloric acid in the stomach. According to their mechanism of action, they are divided into H2-histamine receptor blockers and proton pump inhibitors.

Antisecretory drugs should be used in certain doses according to the regimen prescribed by the doctor in cases where taking antacids does not reduce the frequency and intensity of the unpleasant symptom. Individual intolerance to components, pregnancy and breastfeeding, childhood (up to 12, 14 or 18 years) are contraindications to the use of drugs in this group.

Advantages

The duration of action of the drugs lasts on average 8 hours. When taken systematically and regularly, the drugs normalize acidity to physiological values and, accordingly, prevent the recurrence of heartburn.

Flaws

The therapeutic effect of the drugs does not develop immediately (as after using antacids for heartburn), which does not allow you to quickly get rid of unpleasant sensations and discomfort. The drugs have more serious side effects and are contraindicated during pregnancy and breastfeeding. When used simultaneously with drugs from other groups, their effectiveness is changed and possible adverse reactions can be aggravated.

Rating of the best antisecretory remedies for heartburn

Rating

Name

Points

Gentle effect on the body

Ease of use

Effective relief of heartburn

Availability in the pharmacy network

Duration of effect

A drug based on rabeprazole suppresses the secretion of hydrochloric acid and has an antiulcer effect. A dosage of 10 mg is used for dyspeptic disorders (heartburn, sour belching) caused by increased acidity of gastric juice. At a dosage of 20 mg, the drug is prescribed for peptic ulcers of the stomach and intestines, gastroesophageal reflux disease, and conditions accompanied by pathological hypersecretion of hydrochloric acid.

A more effective remedy compared to omeprazole-based drugs.
The drug is well tolerated - side effects occur less frequently than when taking Nexium, are mild and disappear quickly.
Can be taken at any time, regardless of meals.

In some patients it causes dry mouth, abdominal pain, flatulence, constipation, headaches and dizziness.
The most expensive drug in its group - the cost of 14 tablets is 1200 rubles (10 mg dose) and 2000 rubles (20 mg dose), while the price of similar products with rabeprazole, depending on the manufacturer and dose, ranges from 500 - 1100 rubles.

A medicine for heartburn and stomach pain based on esomeprazole belongs to the group of proton pump inhibitors. It is used in the complex treatment of peptic ulcers, peptic ulcers, erosive reflux esophagitis, and pathological hypersecretion of the gastric glands.

With prolonged use (longer than 2 months), constant nausea and nervousness appear.

It is not always effective for gastroesophageal reflux disease; after discontinuation of the drug, unpleasant symptoms may return.

High cost (1500–2000 rubles depending on the dose), there are only 14 tablets in the package.

An antiulcer agent from the group of proton pump inhibitors based on omeprazole suppresses the secretion of gastric juice. Prescribed for peptic ulcers of various origins, in the complex therapy of pancreatitis.

Helps get rid of heartburn attacks and gastritis symptoms.
Relieves the condition after taking medications that irritate the stomach (aspirin and other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs).

It has pronounced side effects - causes dry mouth, constipation, abdominal pain, headaches, insomnia, tachycardia.
If the drug is abruptly discontinued, a relapse of peptic ulcer may occur.

A drug from the group of H2-histamine receptor blockers based on famotidine. It is used for increased acidity of gastric juice, heartburn, for the treatment of peptic ulcers and lesions of the gastric mucosa caused by taking non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.

Helps with exacerbation of gastritis and ulcers.
Eliminates heartburn, pain and heaviness in the stomach.
A cheap product compared to Kvamatel, which has a similar composition - the average price is 50 rubles for 30 tablets.

After prolonged use, a bacterial infection may develop.
With prolonged use, addiction develops and the drug stops helping.
If you stop taking it abruptly, withdrawal syndrome develops and all symptoms of the disease resume.
Causes headaches.

conclusions

Antacid medications for heartburn help quickly eliminate the unpleasant symptom caused by poor diet, drinking large amounts of coffee and strong tea, bad habits (nicotine and alcohol contribute to the development of heartburn), and taking certain medications. But if unpleasant sensations occur frequently, do not go away after adjusting your diet and lifestyle, and are accompanied by weight loss, weakness, difficulty swallowing food and other symptoms, you should consult a doctor. The specialist will make an accurate diagnosis and prescribe comprehensive treatment, including antacids, antisecretory agents and other drugs as indicated.

Attacks of heartburn often bother people after a heavy feast, overeating, drinking a lot of alcohol, or food poisoning.

When using pharmaceutical and folk remedies for heartburn, you need to remember that some of them, for example, soda, cannot be taken for a long time.

There can be individual intolerance to any drug, so it is important for each person to choose the best heartburn remedy that suits him in composition and mechanism of action.

Medical and folk remedies for heartburn

Heartburn is not only a symptom of a serious pathology of the gastrointestinal tract; its occurrence is often associated with poor-quality nutrition, large portions of food that the body is unable to cope with.

Unprocessed food masses, mixed with hydrochloric acid of the gastric juice, return back through the esophagus, irritating it and causing a sharp burning sensation.

The causes of heartburn are varied, and they are not always diseases of the digestive organs, but the methods of dealing with burning and pain are the same in all cases.

Causes of heartburn:

stomach ulcer and gastritis with acidity disorders;
gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD);
reflux – esophagitis;
diseases of the liver, gall bladder, pancreas;
pathologies of the cardiovascular system;
disturbances of psycho-emotional balance, nervous breakdowns;
obesity;
poor nutrition;
pregnancy.

Heartburn cannot be tolerated, since it is a signal that the walls of the esophagus are being exposed to an acid burn, and the faster this effect is eliminated, the less damage the mucous membrane will receive.

You can cope with the fire behind the sternum by using home remedies that are always at hand, but if heartburn attacks are frequent, it is better to have a suitable antacid medication in your medicine cabinet.

Antacids are intended to eliminate the irritating effect of hydrochloric acid on the stomach and esophagus and protect the mucous membranes of the digestive organs from destruction.

Pharmaceuticals for heartburn

Most modern heartburn medications are made based on a combination of several active substances: magnesium hydroxide, magnesium carbonate, aluminum phosphate, aluminum hydroxide.

Aluminum preparations affect intestinal motility and can cause constipation, magnesium enhances peristalsis and has a laxative effect.

Aluminum is contraindicated for children under 12 years of age, pregnant and lactating women.

Another group of antacids are drugs based on sodium and calcium. The effect of their use occurs faster, but the duration of action is shorter compared to magnesium and aluminum preparations.

Some antacids not only neutralize the effect of acid, but also contain laxative and antispasmodic components that eliminate flatulence and bloating.

Heartburn medications are produced in several forms: chewable tablets, suspension, gel, all forms of release have a similar effect.

Popular antacids

Pharmacy remedies for heartburn have several directions that help stabilize the patient’s condition.

In some cases, the medicine for heartburn reacts with hydrochloric acid and extinguishes it, in others it forms a protective film on the walls of the digestive organs and does not allow acids to penetrate the mucous membrane.

All drugs have a minimum of side effects and contraindications, are available without a doctor's prescription, and are affordable.

The most famous and frequently used medicine for heartburn:

Almagel - regulates the composition of gastric juice, reducing the concentration of hydrochloric acid to an optimal level. Contains aluminum hydroxide and magnesium hydroxide. Benzocaine in the drug has an anesthetic effect, and sorbitol has a laxative effect. The release form is a gel, taken half an hour before meals and before bedtime.
Phosphalugel is a gel based on aluminum phosphate, reduces the activity of pepsin, neutralizes acid, and has an enveloping property.
Gastal is a preparation of magnesium and aluminum compounds with an antacid and mild laxative effect. Available in tablet form, take 1 to 2 pieces an hour after meals, 4 to 6 times a day. The tablet is swallowed whole without chewing.
Riopan - reduces attacks of heartburn, belching, stomach pain, has an enveloping effect, does not disrupt peristalsis and the digestive process. Release form - suspension and tablets, take 1-2 pieces, maximum dose per day - 8 tablets.
Rennie - tablets with mint, orange, menthol flavors based on calcium and magnesium carbonate. In the body it interacts with acids, breaking them down into water and magnesium and calcium salts. Take 1 – 2 tablets, chewing or dissolving until dissolved. The maximum daily intake is 16 pieces. Recommended during pregnancy and breastfeeding.

A separate group of antacids are preparations based on sodium alginate, obtained from Laminiria seaweed.

Alginates prevent acidic gastric contents from entering the esophagus without disturbing the chemical composition of the stomach.

Sodium alginate also has the property of protecting the mucous membrane from acid burns by creating a protective membrane that prevents acid from refluxing into the esophagus.

The most famous and very effective remedy from this group is Gaviscon. The medicine eliminates the flame in the chest 3 to 4 minutes after administration and prevents the recurrence of heartburn within 4 hours.

Available in the form of tablets and suspensions with strawberry or mint flavor, take it after meals, after 15 minutes, chewing, if these are tablets in the amount of 1 piece, suspension - 2 - 4 teaspoons.

For severe heartburn, use Gaviscon double action. The product can be used up to 4 times a day, the last time before bed.

Rules for taking antacids

Most antacids are taken an hour to an hour and a half after meals, at night, or for heartburn not caused by eating no more than 4 times a day.

The exception is Rennie tablets, which are allowed for use in the amount of 16 pieces per day.

Anti-heartburn medications should not be taken simultaneously with other medications; the interval between taking them should be at least two hours.

This is explained by the fact that antacids interfere with the absorption of vitamins and microelements from food, and also reduce the effectiveness of other medications.

The simultaneous intake of drug components (especially those based on magnesium and calcium) and a dairy product into the stomach can cause an imbalance in the electrolyte balance in the body.

In case of severe heartburn with impaired production of hydrochloric acid, drugs are prescribed that regulate its production based on Omeprazole (Omez, Rabeprazole, Pantoprazole).

If heartburn occurs against the background of a digestive disorder, medications containing enzymes (Creon, Mezim, Festal, Pancreatin) are indicated.

If gastric motility is impaired, medications are prescribed that restore this process (Domperidone, Metoclopramide).

In cases where attacks are accompanied by nervous overload, stress, depression, methods for normalizing the psycho-emotional state are used in parallel.

Home remedies for heartburn

Many people are accustomed to resorting to a proven method for heartburn - baking soda.

Sodium bicarbonate neutralizes hydrochloric acid and helps eliminate the attack, but does not affect the cause of the reflux of food into the esophagus.

When neutralizing acid with soda, a lot of carbon dioxide is released, which expands the stomach, increasing the pressure in it.

Consequently, the risk of reflux of gastric contents into the esophagus and a repeated attack of heartburn increases several times. In medicine, this is called the “acid rebound effect.”

It is better to use less dangerous home remedies or have a suitable medicine in your medicine cabinet.

Of the traditional medicine recipes used against heartburn, the safest are food and vegetable oils (linseed, olive).

Many people find it helpful to drink warm boiled milk in small sips, sunflower seeds, gruel or juice of raw potatoes and white cabbage.

Other recipes:

Viburnum jam. The berries are harvested after the first frost, when they cease to taste bitter. The viburnum is removed from the brushes, washed, rubbed through a sieve, and water is added at the rate of 2 - 3 parts water to 1 part viburnum. Place the mixture in the oven or over low heat and boil for 10 – 15 minutes. Then add sugar to taste and cook until it dissolves. To relieve heartburn 1 tbsp. l. jam is diluted in a glass of boiled water. The drug is contraindicated in patients with low blood pressure.
Celery root (fresh and dried). Take 1–2 tablespoons fresh 3 times a day 30 minutes before meals for a month. Dried root in the amount of 2 teaspoons is infused in a glass of boiling water for 20 - 30 minutes, drunk up to 3 times a day, 100 grams.
Mix calamus root, cumin seeds or dried ginger (1 teaspoon) with pure chalk, crushed into powder (4 teaspoons), dilute the mixture in 70 ml of water, take 3 times a day.
Dry peas help with heartburn if you chew them during an attack.
Walnuts. You need to make a paste out of them, take one tablespoon once a day, regardless of meals.
Drink 1 glass of tea made from mint, currant leaves and viburnum 3 times.
Brew a mixture of dill, cumin, anise, wormwood and drink instead of tea.
Flax seed. It is better to use against heartburn by grinding in a coffee grinder. Take a teaspoon of powder with water. Seed jelly and flaxseed oil also help relieve attacks.

Any product based on flaxseed not only eliminates heartburn, but also coats the mucous membrane, relieving pain, and improves food digestion.

When choosing any treatment method, you should keep in mind that each person’s body is individual, so a drug that helps one person may be ineffective for another.

You need to monitor your body and determine which foods and dishes cause symptoms of heartburn and dyspepsia, and which, on the contrary, eliminate these unpleasant manifestations.

The best treatment is prevention. If you follow the correct diet, eat healthy foods, do not abuse fatty and fried foods, alcohol, street food, baked goods and confectionery, you can avoid heartburn and never experience its symptoms.

When burning and pain occur, it is important to establish their cause as quickly as possible, since the quality and duration of treatment depends on a timely diagnosis.

If the disease has not been detected, the situation can be corrected by changing the diet and the method of processing food. Instead of frying in a pan or grill, meat, fish and vegetables can be stewed, baked, or boiled.

Replace confectionery and baked goods with healthy sweets (natural marshmallows, fruit pastilles and marmalade), dried fruits, honey.

Instead of sweet carbonated drinks, compotes, jelly, and natural juices will be useful. It is good to replace strong alcohol with dry red wine, which has a positive effect on the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract.

To prevent heartburn from recurring, it is necessary to exclude from the diet fatty pork, duck and goose meat, smoked meats, chips, crackers with spices, instant cereals and noodles, mayonnaise, hot sauces and seasonings, packaged juices, spreads, and margarine.

Following these simple rules will effectively prevent diseases of the digestive system and symptoms such as heartburn, belching, flatulence, nausea and bloating.

This article is not intended for self-medication. All advice in it is given for general information; detailed recommendations for treatment should come from the attending physician.

Useful video

The right medicine for heartburn reduces the production of gastric juice, coats the mucous membranes, and protects against irritation. Experts recommend using antacids or alginates. Antacids act instantly, the effect lasts about 8 hours, and are often used for periodic attacks of heartburn. Alginates are prescribed for constant burning in the throat and belching due to gastrointestinal diseases. The disappearance of symptoms occurs gradually, the effect is long-lasting.

Women and men suffer from heartburn to varying degrees. To completely get rid of unpleasant symptoms, you should find out the root cause and eliminate the effect of negative factors. And also change your lifestyle, choose the right diet. Gastrointestinal diseases accompanied by belching and heartburn require complex treatment. The treatment regimen includes antacids, alginates, probiotics, and antibiotics. The following drugs are prescribed directly for heartburn at a very affordable price.

The drugs are actively used in cases of heartburn, discomfort in the throat after a hearty meal, alcoholic beverages, physical activity, or a nervous breakdown. Gastrointestinal diseases require systemic medications.

Medicines for heartburn with high acidity

The situation arises when the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract organs is disrupted under the influence of various unfavorable factors. The pathological process of reflux of gastric juice into the esophagus becomes possible when the elasticity of the sphincter weakens, which separates the esophagus from the stomach. When the tone weakens, the contents of the stomach are able to move in the opposite direction at the slightest opportunity - coughing, laughing, bending the body, bending, lifting weights, lying down, spasm due to a nervous breakdown, etc. In this case, antisecretory drugs are prescribed for heartburn together. with antacids.

A significant therapeutic effect can be noticed after a few days of taking medication. The duration of the effect depends on the correct lifestyle, nutrition, and the state of the nervous system.

Medicines for heartburn and stomach pain

Bloating, increased gas production, rumbling, stomach pain, heartburn, belching - these symptoms accompany many gastrointestinal diseases. The situation requires a thorough examination and a comprehensive course of therapy. The following medications can be used as first aid.

Additionally, to normalize the intestinal microflora, take Linex, Laktiale, Bifidumbacterin, Laktovit, Hilak Forte.

Medicines for heartburn and belching

An unpleasant taste in the mouth, belching of sour, bitter air, constant heartburn indicates a disruption in the functioning of the digestive tract. Bitter and sour belching occurs due to stagnation of bile and increased formation of hydrochloric acid. Loss of sphincter elasticity contributes to the flow of gastric juice into the esophagus. In this case, complex therapy is required with the use of antacids, antisecretory drugs, and drugs that stimulate the motility of the digestive tract.

Taking these medications can be supplemented with antibiotics, antacids, and histamine H2 blockers.

Remedies for gastritis and heartburn

Heartburn with gastritis is one of the main signs of the disease. At the first symptoms, you need to seek help from specialists and undergo an examination. With unqualified treatment, the disease becomes chronic and progresses to more severe stages. To quickly get rid of heartburn, you can take any antacid. However, to prevent relapses, normalize general well-being, and restore the gastric mucosa, complex therapy is required.

Drugs for the treatment of gastritis with heartburn should be prescribed by a specialist; long-term uncontrolled use leads to atrophic gastritis and the development of cancer cells.

Heartburn remedies for pregnant women

In the first trimester, an unpleasant sensation appears due to hormonal changes. Experts recommend getting rid of it with proper nutrition, folk remedies, and lifestyle adjustments. Taking medications is prohibited. In recent months, heartburn makes itself felt again, the reason for this is an increase in the size of the uterus and deformation of the internal organs of the digestive system. To eliminate heartburn, you are allowed to take antacids - Gaviscon 200 rubles, Laminal 450 rubles, Talcid 315 rubles, TAMS 550 rubles, Rennie 180 rubles, Almagel 190 rubles.

Contraindication for use is individual intolerance to the components. It manifests itself as an allergic reaction on the skin, deterioration in well-being. At the first unpleasant symptoms, therapy should be stopped immediately. Further use of the heartburn remedy is possible after consultation with a specialist.

Medicines without aluminum

The main treatment for heartburn is antacids. The active components of these drugs are calcium, magnesium, and aluminum salts. Antacids containing aluminum are non-absorbable drugs. They are excreted from the body unchanged. However, the alarming fact is that with long-term use of medications, aluminum still remains in the body and gradually accumulates.

American experts warn about the dangers of aluminum for humans. In their opinion, the component accelerates aging, adversely affects brain cells, and leads to neurophysiological disorders. Increased amounts of aluminum are observed in Alzheimer's disease. In this regard, many refuse to take antacids containing aluminum and are looking for alternative options.

Calcium carbonate and magnesium carbonate neutralize hydrochloric acid for 5 minutes. Can be used during pregnancy after consultation with a specialist.
Sodium alginate does not affect acid, but creates a protective barrier on the surface of the esophagus. It is retained in the stomach until it is emptied. The effect comes quickly and lasts a long time.
A mixture of calcium carbonate and magnesium is contained in the preparations Rennie, Andrews antacid, Tums.

At home, regular baking soda will help you quickly get rid of heartburn. Take in a minimal amount - on the tip of a knife. It is allowed to use symptomatically; for prolonged frequent heartburn, a medical drug should be chosen. Otherwise, baking soda provokes the production of hydrochloric acid, causing heartburn.

To fully eliminate heartburn, you should know its cause; examination by a gastroenterologist always takes some time, but there is no need to endure unpleasant sensations for a long time; you can always choose what to drink for heartburn from a huge list of traditional and alternative medicine that will quickly bring relief. The only thing is that while eliminating the symptoms, the remedies given below do not solve the cause of the problem, and, therefore, the symptom will return. Frequent use of heartburn medications is not recommended; this can lead to the development of serious gastrointestinal diseases.

Antacids

The most common medications for heartburn that can be treated at home are antacid medications. These drugs reduce the acidity of the stomach, while simultaneously enveloping it.

It is an excellent choice for heartburn. Drugs in this group gently reduce the acidity of the stomach and coat its walls, protecting against the negative effects of irritating factors.

Almagel

Almagel is effective and is used in the treatment of many pathologies of the gastrointestinal tract. It has such useful properties as:

adsorption of toxins;
protection of the walls of the stomach from the negative effects of increased acid content, food, alcohol;
enveloping effect.

Additionally, it has a local anesthetic property, which helps eliminate epigastric pain. Improves digestion due to its effect on the processes of bile secretion.

The main advantage of the drug is considered to be a gentle decrease in stomach acidity without the release of carbon dioxide.

Important. The effect of the gel begins a few minutes after administration, the effect will last for several hours.

During pregnancy, Almagel can be taken, but for a short course. The drug cannot be used during breastfeeding.

For children, the dosage does not exceed 1/3 of the adult dosage. After 15 years, you can use the usual dosage according to the instructions.

Maalox

The drug neutralizes the free acid of gastric juice, actively binds and removes toxins and has enveloping properties, which helps neutralize heartburn and protect the gastric mucosa from the negative influence of various factors.

It is acceptable for use by pregnant and lactating women, but without fanaticism.

The drug is available in various forms, these are: chewable tablets (with or without sugar), a ready-made suspension for oral administration or powder for dilution in sachets.

Phosphalugel

The therapeutic properties of the drug include: antacid (neutralization of hydrochloric acid), enveloping (creates a protective film on the walls of the stomach and intestines that protects them from hydrochloric acid, bacteria and various toxins), sorbent (binds harmful factors and removes them from the gastrointestinal tract) and analgesic.

Phosphalugel does not have a negative effect on the fetus and can be used to eliminate heartburn in pregnant women and in pediatric practice

Children over 2 months old, pregnant and nursing mothers, and the elderly are allowed to take it. The drug has a gentle effect on the body and has virtually no contraindications.

Gaviscon

Has a gasteroprotective effect. Available in the form of a suspension, it is acceptable to relieve the symptoms of heartburn and heaviness in the abdomen in early childhood and pregnancy. the effect occurs in the first minutes after administration and lasts about 4 hours.

Iberogast

The complex preparation of plant origin is available in the form of drops. The effect of taking it occurs within 60 minutes and lasts up to 6 hours. The composition includes herbal extracts (mint, licorice, lemon balm, celandine and others). It has a protective effect on the stomach from acid, reduces acidity, has antispasmodic properties and tones the sphincter (which prevents the reflux of stomach contents into the esophagus).

Rennie

Rennie is a “hidden aid” drug for heartburn. The safety of use during pregnancy and breastfeeding allows us to classify it as one of the best products that can be easily used anywhere, regardless of time. the drug neutralizes the acidity of the stomach and simultaneously stimulates the secretion of mucus by gastrocytes, which has a protective effect on the walls of the gastrointestinal tract.

Among pharmaceutical products you can find a wide variety of drugs that allow you to quickly cope with heartburn, but you should not abuse the availability of various tablets and suspensions; the best treatment is to eliminate the root cause of the syndrome, which is impossible to find out without the help of a specialist

Important. It is not permissible to take any drug for more than 3-45 days without a doctor’s prescription. If the first application does not bring the desired result or the result is short-lived, you cannot do without a gastroenterologist.

Antisecretory agents

Drugs that reduce the secretion of gastric juice are prescribed in case of ulcerative lesions of the stomach and duodenum; they can also help with acute gastritis and erosions, however, the effect of using drugs in this group for heartburn develops slowly.

Orthanol

The drug reduces the formation of hydrochloric acid. Preference should be given to Orthanol only in cases of confirmed stomach disease or chronic heartburn that occurs more than 2 times a week. It is not recommended to treat episodic manifestations of the syndrome with drugs that reduce secretion.

Ranitidine

The drug affects the secretion of gastric juice, is effective with long-term use, and is used to treat hypersecretory gastritis and erosions.

In addition to the listed drugs against heartburn, other drugs used in the treatment of gastrointestinal disorders can help:

Smecta;
Omeprozole and other drugs.

Everyone chooses what to drink for heartburn at home, focusing on the availability of the drug, taste preferences and the degree of development of the disease. In addition to drugs from the pharmacy chain, there are many traditional medicine recipes for eliminating heartburn.

Traditional medicine

There may be a situation when there are no medications for heartburn in the house, it’s a long walk to the pharmacy or the working day is over, you shouldn’t despair. You can always choose a remedy from food or herbs available at home.

Cabbage juice

Cabbage contains vitamin U, which has a protective effect on the digestive tract from the negative effects of hydrochloric acid. Take 2 teaspoons of freshly squeezed juice; if desired, you can simply chew a fresh cabbage leaf.

Potato juice

Freshly squeezed juice allows you to quickly get rid of heartburn and has a beneficial effect on the general condition of gastritis with increased secrecy.

The safety of the product allows this product to be used in pediatrics and obstetrics.

For frequent attacks of heartburn, use potato juice in a course of 10 days, 1 glass on an empty stomach in the morning. To improve the taste, you can mix it with the juices of other vegetables and fruits.

Freshly squeezed vegetable juices are great for heartburn: cabbage, potatoes, carrots, beets, parsley; can be used either independently or in combination with each other

Advice. When treating vegetable juices, use it within 4-5 minutes after squeezing; long-term storage of the finished product is not permissible, oxidation with air leads to a decrease in the effectiveness of the product.

Rice congee

To treat heartburn, rice is boiled in its pure form without adding salt or spices. The decoction and the rice itself have a healing effect, so it is the patient’s choice to consume.

Cucumber

Cucumber juice (you can use the cucumber itself or 2 tablespoons of freshly squeezed juice) has an alkaline environment, which leads to a decrease in stomach acidity.

Carrot

The fiber in carrots absorbs excess stomach acid. You can use freshly squeezed juice of raw root vegetables or boiled carrots.

Green tea

To reduce the symptoms of heartburn, you should drink warm tea without sugar, the effect is weak, but occurs immediately.

Contraindicated for people suffering from hypotension (low blood pressure). It is recommended to drink green tea after meals.

Chalk

Edible chalk is suitable for use and does not have any minor additives. Calcium carbonate neutralizes stomach acid.

If you have heartburn, chew a piece of chalk or crush it into powder.

For severe attacks of heartburn, it is more effective to mix honey with aloe juice. This composition instantly eliminates burning sensation, soothes an irritated stomach and has an anti-inflammatory effect on the affected gastrointestinal mucosa. The mixture should be taken 30 minutes before meals. For long-term syndrome, the mixture is used for a course of treatment from 10 to 20 days. Promotes rapid regeneration in gastritis and ulcers.

This remedy allows you to eliminate heartburn and influence the cause of its occurrence in most diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. Honey can be used in its pure form or mixed with various herbs to prepare a variety of compositions.

The taste and medicinal properties of honey are difficult to overestimate

Herbal decoctions

To combat heartburn at home, you can use various medicinal plants in the form of decoctions, infusions, and tinctures. Let's look at a few recipes.

Chamomile

Chamomile infusion reduces stomach acidity and has an anti-inflammatory therapeutic effect. To prepare the decoction you will need 1 tablespoon of dry raw materials (or a bag if purchased at a pharmacy) and a glass of boiled water. Infuse for 2-10 minutes, consume after meals three times a day for no more than a month.

Mint

Peppermint should be consumed regardless of food intake in the form of a warm decoction. Drink in small sips.

Heartburn is the most common ailment among people of any age. It occurs when a person develops an inflammatory process or pathological changes begin. That is why a suitable medicine for heartburn can be found at any pharmacy, choosing from a wide range of products.

They are produced by different manufacturers, so they all differ in composition (contain herbal or synthetic components), as well as in price threshold. But a person suffering from these negative symptoms only needs to contact a pharmacist to find out how to treat heartburn with the medicine offered to him.

This is necessary due to the fact that instructions for use are attached to each drug that saves you from these unpleasant symptoms, but it is best if the use of a suitable heartburn remedy is recommended by a specialist.

The problem of the pathological process

A person experiences heartburn due to the fact that acidic juice is thrown into the esophagus through the upper gastric sphincter. In this case, he needs special medications to help him cope with the problem in a short time. You should ask your doctor about how to eliminate discomfort behind the sternum and what to drink to achieve the fastest positive effect.

Each qualified specialist will give his patient advice on how to properly treat heartburn. But before you listen to them, it’s worth remembering in what cases it appears. Heartburn tablets will certainly come in handy under the following circumstances:

after taking certain medications that have an irritating effect on the mucous membrane of the digestive organs;
over the past few days the person has eaten no more than 1–2 times a day;
at one of the meals there was excessive consumption of fatty or spicy foods, as well as excessive amounts of sweets with strong coffee;
after breakfast, lunch or dinner, the person began to perform sudden physical activity;
Treatment of heartburn is also necessary after a feast with a large meal.

All these cases lead to the appearance of burning pain in the area of the esophagus and pharynx. For heartburn that appears unexpectedly, you can take chewable tablets or syrup, which help equally well. The anti-heartburn suspension has also earned the trust of many patients. These heartburn medications are sold over-the-counter at pharmacies.

In the case when a burning sensation appears in the esophagus, only a qualified specialist will be able to suggest which tablets can eliminate heartburn in a particular patient.

As an ambulance, it is recommended to take milder drugs - antisecretory drugs and antacids. Such medications do not help with heartburn so quickly, but they are not capable of causing unpleasant side effects.

This safe effect of these drugs is due to the fact that instead of unsafe sodium bicarbonate, they contain substances such as bismuth, aluminum and magnesium. Due to them, modern drugs for heartburn (Gelusil Lac and Gastal) have a pronounced effect on the patient taking them.

The best medicines for such an unpleasant phenomenon as a pronounced burning sensation behind the sternum are antisecretory drugs. The following factors are considered their advantage:

they not only neutralize increased acidity at this particular moment, but help reduce its production;
compared to other drugs that have the same effect, they are safer;
When taken regularly, they can completely prevent the appearance of negative symptoms.

Antacids also have their advantages. The main ones are efficiency, quick action and accessibility. Although these drugs have significantly fewer advantages than antisecretory drugs, it is precisely because of them that patients who suffer from frequent heartburn buy them. But the disadvantages of antacids are the following:

the positive effect of taking them is quite short-lived;
in most cases multiple side effects occur;
These medications can only eliminate negative symptoms, and their effect does not extend to the causes that provoked them.

Finding an effective drug to relieve heartburn is not always easy. Most often, a patient with this problem has to try on himself a fairly large number of medications in order to choose the most suitable one.

The medications that are most effective in eliminating the burning sensation are usually called by the attending physician. He also gives each individual patient a list indicating which medications and how to take in order to quickly relieve the burning sensation in the esophagus.

Omez works best. This is a fairly cheap drug (price varies between 30–90 rubles), which helps to quickly relieve painful symptoms that last for several days. In addition, Omez copes with the cause that provoked the disease, and not just with its external manifestations.

The high effectiveness of such a pharmacological drug as Omez lies in the fact that it quickly normalizes acidity. It’s not for nothing that almost all experts say about this remedy that it is the best medicine for heartburn. But Omez can also provoke the appearance of quite serious side effects, which include:

lack of oxygen, which is accompanied by severe shortness of breath;
tremor (involuntary contraction of the muscles of the limbs);
severe dizziness, confusion and loss of spatial orientation.

In all these cases, the attending physician must immediately stop Omez and provide emergency medical care. Such reactions are caused by individual intolerance to the active substance of this drug, omeprazole. That is why self-prescription of this medication is categorically not recommended.

Safe modern means

Experts give recommendations on what you can do to help yourself cope with heartburn to every patient who comes to them with this problem. For heartburn and stomach pain, they often advise taking medications such as Mezim and Smecta. This is due to the fact that the treatment of heartburn is most effective only if the drug taken effectively helps relieve the burning sensation in the chest, and these drugs, although they have some side effects, have long been proven to be effective.

You can relieve heartburn quite quickly if you take a domestic drug such as Mezim. It is recommended to take it when the patient asks his doctor about how to relieve the unpleasant burning sensation behind the sternum and in the throat. Mezim helps with heartburn quite quickly, but it is strictly not recommended to exceed the dosage recommended by a specialist and abuse it, as this can cause unpleasant consequences.

Experts are often interested in what helps against heartburn from cheap foreign analogues. In this case, experts recommend a drug such as Smecta. But it should be borne in mind that it should also be used only under the direct supervision of the attending physician. This condition should always be met, even though the drug is of completely natural origin.

Due to the fact that Smecta is not effective enough for this pathology, but promotes rapid healing of damaged mucous membranes, its use should be combined with more effective drugs.

The attending physician should inform you about which medicine is best to start taking for this pathology.

For children under two years of age, one sachet of the drug is divided into several times;
after 2, two sachets per day are prescribed at equal intervals;
adults also take 3 sachets at equal intervals.

But in the case when Smecta did not bring any visible results within a week, it is necessary to check with a specialist about the course of its administration.

It is best to ask a specialist which medications are best to use for this pathology. A particularly urgent need to consult a doctor arises if heartburn has been bothering you for a long time. Self-treatment of the disease is strictly unacceptable.