How to treat chest burning and cough? Burning in the chest After coughing, burning in the sternum

Bronchitis of infectious etiology often begins against the background of acute rhinitis and laryngitis. The onset of acute bronchitis is manifested by malaise, a burning sensation behind the sternum (if the trachea is affected).

The main symptom of bronchitis is a cough (dry or wet). In acute bronchitis, the cough is predominantly paroxysmal in nature, accompanied by a feeling of burning or rawness in the chest or throat. Sometimes a paroxysmal cough is so intense that it is accompanied by a headache. Patients are concerned about weakness, chills, fever up to 37-38 ° C, headache, muscle pain. There are no percussion changes. Auscultation of the lungs reveals hard breathing and scattered dry rales. Changes in the blood are minimal.

X-rays intermittently reveal an increase in the pulmonary pattern and blurring of the roots of the lungs. After 2-3 days from the onset of the disease, a small amount of viscous sputum appears, the cough becomes less painful, and health improves. The disease usually lasts 1-2 weeks, but the cough can last up to 1 month. These symptoms correspond to a mild course of acute bronchitis.

Course of acute bronchitis

In moderate cases, general malaise and weakness are significantly pronounced, a strong, dry cough with difficulty breathing and shortness of breath, pain in the lower parts of the chest are characteristic. The cough gradually becomes wet, the sputum becomes mucopurulent in nature. On auscultation, hard breathing, dry and moist fine bubbling rales are heard. The body temperature remains low-grade for several days. There are no pronounced changes in the composition of peripheral blood.

A severe course of the disease is observed when bronchioles are affected (bronchiolitis). The onset of the disease is acute. Fever (38-39° C), severe shortness of breath (up to 40 per 1 min), shallow breathing. The face is puffy, cyanotic. Painful cough with scanty mucous sputum. Percussion sound with a boxy tint, weakened or harsh breathing, abundant fine wheezing. Symptoms of obstructive emphysema increase. Leukocytosis and increased ESR are noted. X-ray reveals an increase in the pulmonary pattern in the lower sections and in the region of the roots of the lungs.

Acute bronchitis with impaired bronchial obstruction tends to be protracted and develop into chronic bronchitis.

I.A. Berezhnova E.A. Romanova

"Cough, burning behind the sternum, in the throat, signs of bronchitis, course" - section

Content

This negative condition has a polyetiological nature, which significantly complicates its diagnosis and treatment. Find out what pathological latent processes are developing, which may be indicated by a feeling of heat covering the upper body.

Burning sensation in the sternum - causes

This kind of syndrome mainly occurs when there is a disorder of the digestive system: increased stomach acidity, esophagitis, ulcers. However, there are other reasons that can trigger the appearance of an unpleasant symptom. Explaining why there is a burning sensation in the chest, doctors urge people suffering from cardiovascular diseases to be especially careful.

There are cases when patients mistook the symptoms of a heart attack and angina pectoris for banal severe heartburn. In this case, an extremely dangerous situation arises for the patient, which can lead to serious consequences, so you should not ignore even the most insignificant negative conditions at first glance. Meanwhile, doctors claim that patients have pain in their chests for the following general reasons:

  • pathologies of the gastrointestinal tract;
  • intercostal neuralgia;
  • cardiovascular diseases;
  • colds;
  • emotional and mental disorders;
  • tumor processes.

Burning in the left side of the chest

According to medicine, there may be a stove there due to many reasons. It may become hot due to dysfunction of the pancreas - with this pathology, the burning sensation is limited to the left hypochondrium. Inflammation of the duodenum also manifests itself with similar symptoms. A burning sensation in the chest on the left is also a symptom of a stomach ulcer or gastritis. Separately, it is worth mentioning such a pathology as acute pancreatitis - this disease is quite capable of triggering an intolerable syndrome and leading to peritonitis.

Burning sensation in the left sternum in women

Hormonal imbalance in the weaker sex often manifests itself in negative conditions. Tingling and burning in the left sternum in women often indicate latently developing mastopathy of the mammary glands. Many ladies experience severe discomfort before menstrual bleeding, which is regarded as a completely natural condition. Women often experience a burning sensation in their chests due to hormonal changes. Ladies during menopause are especially sensitive to this kind of manifestation.

Burning in the middle of the chest

Pathologies of the heart and blood vessels are often accompanied by unpleasant sensations. However, most patients do not realize that a burning sensation in the middle of the chest indicates the development of serious conditions. In a situation where the heat in the chest is not eliminated by drinking soda water, most likely we are talking about heart failure, the symptoms of which can be relieved by taking a Nitroglycerin tablet. Experts identify the following diseases that are accompanied by a burning sensation in the center of the sternum:

  • atherosclerosis of blood vessels;
  • angina pectoris;
  • myocarditis;
  • heart attack;
  • tachycardia.

Burning sensation in right chest

Doctors associate this symptom with diseases of the liver and biliary tract. A burning sensation in the pathology of these organs is usually accompanied by a bitter taste and pressing pain (right hypochondrium). The main symptoms include yellowing of the sclera of the eyes, and then the skin. In addition, a burning sensation in the chest on the right is a sign of respiratory system disorders due to fluid accumulation (localization: pleural area). Infectious pathology of the lungs also manifests itself with similar symptoms.

Burning sensation in the chest when coughing

This symptom is characteristic of pneumonia with pleurisy, while the patient feels a constant burning sensation in the lungs, which intensifies with breathing. A situation where the initial symptoms resemble flu with a retrosternal localization of the syndrome and its subsequent irradiation to the side indicates the viral nature of the pathology, and it burns in the chest due to hemorrhagic impregnation of the tracheal mucosa, provoking small hemorrhages (localization - lungs). In addition to these reasons, a burning sensation in the chest when coughing occurs due to:

  • bronchitis (with purulent mucous sputum);
  • tonsillitis;
  • flu

Burning in the chest after eating

A symptom when discomfort appears after eating food indicates a disruption in the functioning of the stomach or intestines. A burning sensation in the chest after eating sometimes signals a tumor in the throat or esophagus. The syndrome against the background of pancreatitis appears 1-2 hours after eating food and is accompanied by belching. A burning or furnace in the chest can also be caused by gastroesophageal reflux - it begins to burn from the inside if the patient decides to lie down after eating, because the horizontal position helps return the stomach contents back to the esophagus.

Burning sensation in the chest when walking

This symptom is associated with disorders of the musculoskeletal system. A burning sensation in the chest when walking is often a symptom of osteochondrosis or intercostal neuralgia, and the patient sometimes finds it difficult to breathe. A burning sensation in the chest begins even with minimal physical activity, but the person does not experience any other negative conditions such as weakness or fever. Similar symptoms are observed in heart diseases – myocarditis, cardiomyopathy.

Treatment of chest pain

Therapy for the syndrome should be carried out only after a detailed study of its clinical picture and data obtained upon completion of diagnostic measures. Experts strongly do not recommend making hasty independent conclusions about why a burning sensation appears in the chest area. In a situation where burning begins in the middle or in the projection of the heart, doctors recommend relieving the attack by drinking a Nitroglycerin tablet. Treatment of chest pain in other locations depends on its etiology and may involve:

  1. Surgery (oncology, peritonitis).
  2. Conservative therapy with the following medications:
  • bismuth preparations (peptic ulcer);
  • chondroprotectors (osteochondrosis);
  • sedatives (VSD, intercostal neuralgia);

A symptom of what diseases can be a burning sensation in the chest area? Causes of burning sensation in the chest.

Many people associate a burning sensation in the chest with heart problems, so if such a symptom occurs, they simply take medications that normalize the functioning of the cardiovascular system.

In fact, a burning sensation can indirectly indicate the development of other diseases, sometimes quite serious ones. That is why, before you start taking action, you should pay attention to other symptoms.

Pain and burning between the chest in the middle: causes, treatment

Pain and burning between the chest in the middle

Most often, pain in the middle of the chest is caused by problems with the heart and blood vessels. Therefore, if such a symptom occurs to you quite often (especially if you are at rest), then you should definitely consult a specialist and at least get a cardiogram. In addition, the occurrence of this symptom can be caused by problems with the gastrointestinal tract. As a rule, a burning sensation in the very center of the chest occurs due to the fact that food and stomach juice regularly enter the lower esophagus, and against this background heartburn develops.

This is what people most often confuse with heart pain. Although you can find out if you have this problem in a fairly simple way. To do this, you only need to take a drug that reduces stomach acidity. If after taking the pills the discomfort in the chest area goes away, then you need to see a gastroenterologist. If the medicine does not help, then the problem is in the cardiovascular system.

In addition, pain in the middle of the chest can cause:

  • Cardiac ischemia
  • Pancreatitis
  • Intervertebral hernia.

This pathology is usually treated with medication. If the cause of the burning sensation is simple heartburn, then the patient is prescribed a diet and taking Maalokas or Rutacid. If discomfort in the chest area is caused by hernias, then a special massage may be needed. As for heart problems, it is best to eliminate them under the supervision of a doctor. If you need to remove the burning sensation as quickly as possible, you can take a Nitroglycerin tablet.

Pain and burning in the chest on the left: causes, treatment



Pain and burning in the left chest

A burning sensation on the left side of the chest can also cause heart problems. Typically, this symptom indicates that a person may be developing a myocardial infarction or angina. Other symptoms will indirectly confirm your guesses. If you really have heart problems, the burning sensation will intensify if you do heavy physical labor, walk against a strong wind, or climb stairs.

Yes, and don’t think that just resting will help you get rid of chest discomfort. Of course, after you lie down or sit quietly, the unpleasant symptoms will disappear, but the disease will continue to worsen. Therefore, if everything indicates that your heart is not working as it should, then immediately make an appointment with a specialist.

Causes and treatment of chest pain on the left:

  • Severe stress. Most often, this problem, in addition to burning, manifests itself as depression, tearfulness and excessive irritability. Getting enough sleep, regular walks in the fresh air, and communicating with people who love you very much can help you get rid of all these symptoms.
  • Problems with the pancreas. In this case, in addition to a burning sensation in the chest, the person will experience aching pain just above the stomach area. This pathology is very easy to treat (provided that you have not started the disease). In order for the pancreas to start working properly again, you will need to take Pancreatin, as well as eat exclusively healthy foods for a couple of weeks.
  • Vegetative-vascular dystonia. This disease is very insidious because for the time being it proceeds hidden. A burning sensation in the chest is an indirect symptom that appears exclusively at the initial stage of development of the pathology. As for the treatment of this disease, as a rule, in this case a person has to take medications for a long period that normalize the functioning of blood vessels and capillaries.

Pain and burning in the chest on the right: causes, treatment



Pain and burning in the chest on the right

A burning sensation and discomfort on the right side of the chest indicates that you have problems with the bile ducts. In addition, a sick person may experience a strong yellow coating on the tongue and yellowing of the whites of the eyes. Moreover, the burning sensation in the chest will intensify if you eat fatty, spicy and fried foods.

It follows from this that in order to remove the burning sensation, you will only need to establish proper nutrition. That is, you will need to exclude sausages, pickles and deep-fried foods from your diet. You will also definitely need to see a doctor and undergo treatment that will normalize the functioning of your gall bladder.

Other causes of pain and burning in the right side of the chest:

  • PMS. As strange as it may sound, premenstrual syndrome can also cause chest discomfort. During the period before menstruation, processes occur in a woman’s body that can cause overstrain of the mammary glands, thereby provoking pain. Against this background, pain most often appears in the chest area. There is no need to treat this deviation; as a rule, all problems disappear on their own after the end of menstruation .
  • Scoliosis. In this case, discomfort appears due to the fact that, due to the curvature of the spine, the nerve endings located in the chest area are pinched. In this case, you can improve your condition with massages and regular exercises.

Pain and burning in the upper chest: causes, treatment



Pain and burning in the upper chest

Pain and burning in the upper chest provoke diseases of the musculoskeletal system. Sometimes, against the background of a burning sensation, muscle pain also appears, which intensifies with the slightest movement. As a rule, such problems are provoked by the same scoliosis or kyphosis. It is clear that in this case, not a single pill or mixture can help you get rid of chest discomfort.

Therefore, it will be better if you try to correct your posture. To do this, you will only need to accustom yourself to keep your back straight all the time and regularly do exercises that promote better skeletal plasticity. Another cause of pain and burning in the upper chest may be high blood pressure.

Typically, problems with blood pressure have a very negative effect on the functioning of the heart and blood vessels, which most often provoke the appearance of such symptoms. In this case, you can normalize your condition with the help of medications that lower your blood pressure.

Burning sensation in the chest when inhaling: causes, treatment

Burning sensation in the chest when inhaling

If you feel a burning sensation with every breath, then you can most likely say that you have problems with the respiratory system. Sometimes this symptom appears against the background of influenza or a viral infection. The appearance of such a manifestation provokes an inflammatory process occurring in the respiratory tract. In this case, all unpleasant sensations may intensify against the background of high temperature.

Bronchitis can also cause a burning sensation in the chest. This disease, in addition to discomfort in the chest area, will also manifest itself as a cough, and the stronger it is, the more noticeable the burning sensation will be. This will be due to the fact that during coughing and expulsion of sputum, the bronchi will be overstrained and injured, and as a result the patient will feel a burning sensation.

These diseases are treated very simply. Most often, the patient is prescribed vitamin complexes, antibiotics and expectorants. As practice shows, with adequate treatment, after 10 days a person forgets about his problem.

Burning sensation in the chest when walking: causes, treatment



Burning sensation in the chest when walking

A burning sensation in the chest when walking directly indicates that a person has serious problems with the musculoskeletal system. As a rule, osteochondrosis and intercostal neuralgia manifest themselves in this way. In this case, discomfort can be felt both when moving and in a calm state.

As for the treatment of these pathologies, it will be identical for both diseases. Patients are required to be prescribed medications that will relieve pain. Depending on the severity of the disease, a person will be given a novocaine blockade up to three times a day. You can also try to alleviate your condition with ointments with analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects.

But remember, these drugs can relieve discomfort only for a certain time. If you want to get a more lasting result, then you will have to undergo physiotherapy and special massages. If you want to forget about this problem once and for all, then don’t be lazy and undergo treatment with massages and physical exercise a couple of times a year.

Heaviness, squeezing and burning in the chest, difficulty breathing: symptoms of what disease?



Compression and burning in the chest

Many of us associate pneumonia with a strong cough, so if we begin to feel heaviness in the chest, which causes breathing problems, we most often begin to look for the cause in the cardiovascular system. Of course, the heart can also react in a similar way to pathological processes, but as practice shows, most often these problems are provoked by pneumonia.

It’s just that while the body is still trying to fight the disease, we feel only indirect symptoms, that is, burning and heaviness in the chest. But as soon as our body gives up, a cough, fever and very severe weakness in the limbs immediately appear. I would like to say right away that it is absolutely impossible to treat this disease with folk remedies.

Pneumonia is a rather serious disease that requires properly selected treatment. If you miss the right moment, you will definitely have complications, and then the treatment will last a very long time. Most often, patients with this pathology are prescribed antibiotics and drugs that can remove phlegm as quickly as possible.

Burning in the throat and chest with dry cough, colds: causes, treatment



Burning in the throat and chest

Diseases of the log organs can provoke a burning sensation in the throat with a dry cough. Therefore, if you have similar symptoms, then be sure to ask someone in your household to look down your throat. If he sees all the signs of pharyngitis, tonsillitis or tonsillitis, then without delay, start treatment. If you develop a simple sore throat, then treat it with antibacterial drugs and rinses.

If you develop pharyngitis or tonsillitis, then in addition to antibiotics you may also need antitussives. Yes, and do not try to get rid of tracheitis and pharyngitis solely with the help of antibiotics. As practice shows, after taking them, patients increasingly have to take medicines that promote the discharge of sputum. In view of this, it will be better if you do not waste time, but immediately begin adequate treatment.

Mild burning sensation in the chest: causes, treatment



Mild burning sensation in the chest

As you probably already understood, a burning sensation in the chest can be provoked by completely different diseases, therefore, if you do not want your condition to worsen even more, then start looking for the cause of your problems as soon as unpleasant sensations appear.

Causes of mild burning sensation in the chest:

  • Allergy. If you think that an allergic reaction is only a rash, tearing and redness of the eyes, then you are deeply mistaken. In especially severe cases, this problem can also manifest itself as chest discomfort. This happens due to the fact that the body, trying to get rid of intoxication, is very tense and, as a result, unpleasant sensations appear. You can get rid of the burning sensation that occurs due to allergies with the help of antiallergic drugs.
  • Mental disorders. Sometimes, against the background of overwork or very strong stress, people begin to think that their heart hurts, although after an examination it turns out that everything is fine with it. With such unreasonable discomfort, the body forces a person to stop and rest. Most often, in this case, the patient is prescribed sedatives that help the nervous system relax and return to normal.

Severe burning sensation in the chest: causes, treatment



Severe burning sensation in the chest

A very strong and, most importantly, abruptly starting burning sensation should alert you. If your body reacts so violently to the processes occurring inside it, it is likely that this was caused by malignant tumors.

This could be, for example, cancer of the lungs, esophagus, lymphatic system or bronchi. In order to get rid of these problems, you will need to undergo specific treatment with antitumor drugs.

Other causes of severe burning in the chest:

  • Mastopathy. In this case, a burning sensation appears if the disease has become very worse. Almost always, in addition to discomfort, a woman experiences changes in her breasts and discharge of fluid from the nipples. Depending on the type of mastopathy, the woman undergoes surgery or is prescribed hormonal therapy. Also, sick representatives of the fairer sex are required to be prescribed drugs like Mastodionone.
  • Pathologies of the aorta and pulmonary artery. Both of these diseases are very serious, so if you do not start treating them on time, it can even be fatal. I would like to say right away that treating these pathologies at home is undesirable. Therefore, no matter how much you want it, still contact a specialist and undergo treatment in a hospital.

Burning sensation in the chest and thoracic spine: causes, treatment



Burning in the chest and thoracic spine

For some people, the burning sensation is felt not only in the chest and in the thoracic spine. Most often, this problem is provoked by osteochondrosis of the cervical and thoracic spine. The most unpleasant thing is that such pain can be paroxysmal in nature and intensify after heavy exertion.

If you want to get rid of this disease as quickly as possible, then in addition to painkillers, also take B vitamins, muscle relaxants (they should be used together with diuretic tablets) and anti-inflammatory drugs.

Also, the cause of this problem can be injury to the thoracic spine. If the injury is not very serious (no fractures, cracks or displacements), then you can get rid of the discomfort with the help of pain-relieving gels or ointments.

Burning sensation in the chest during pregnancy: causes, treatment



Burning sensation in the chest during pregnancy

Most often, the cause of a burning sensation in the chest during pregnancy is the processes occurring in the body of the expectant mother. For example, in this way the body can react to changes in hormonal levels. In addition, similar problems may appear during the preparation of the mammary glands for lactation. During this time period, discharge from the nipples may also begin and their sensitivity will greatly increase. If, despite all this, you do not experience any other deviations, then you can quite calmly wait until the body rebuilds itself.

If you have a similar problem in the second or third trimester, then this indicates that your spine cannot withstand the load. In this case, it is best not to ignore the discomfort, but to try to get rid of it. Since pregnant women and girls should not get carried away with taking medications, try helping yourself with a course of light massage or sign up for gymnastics for pregnant women.

Video: Burning chest pain back pain

People can experience illnesses with a wide variety of symptoms. Often the same symptoms can be present in different diseases. It is for this reason that some disorders are difficult to diagnose. A burning sensation in the chest when coughing can occur spontaneously. In rare cases, this symptom appears gradually. Many patients ignore this sign. They consult a doctor only if the symptom is severe. There are quite a few reasons why chest pain and burning may occur. It is important to diagnose them in a timely manner and begin appropriate therapy.

The cough may be accompanied by a burning sensation in the chest

Causes

When coughing, pain and burning cause a lot of inconvenience. Such an unpleasant symptom should alert the sick person. It is important to visit a medical facility immediately. If there is pain or burning sensation, every inhalation and exhalation is difficult. Experts identify the following causes of pathology:

  • Traumatic injuries. Symptoms can occur with injuries to the ribs and chest. The condition can only improve when the patient is in a supine position.
  • Spinal diseases. Painful sensations in this case are spontaneous and periodic. The patient has a burning sensation in the chest when making any movement. Unpleasant symptoms are also present when breathing.
  • Presence of inflammatory processes. A burning sensation occurs when the membrane of the internal part of the respiratory organs is damaged.
  • Colds. The patient may have a burning sensation in the sternum if they have colds and flu. If left untreated, the condition worsens significantly. Pain is present not only when breathing, but also during sudden movements.

The appearance of chest pain when coughing may be due to problems with the spine

  • Presence of tuberculosis. This disease is quite common. It can affect people of any age. Pathology can occur regardless of gender and material wealth.
  • Presence of kidney stones. In this case, a burning sensation is present under the ribs, and when coughing, this sensation radiates to the sternum.
  • Presence of pneumothorax. This disease almost always occurs with complications. It always requires immediate medical treatment. In some cases, hospitalization may be necessary.
  • Presence of tumors. Cancer is always accompanied by coughing. Sharp pain and burning may be present. Such signs may be localized at the site of the presence of the tumor.
  • Excessive physical activity. Load on the pectoral muscles always leads to the appearance of undesirable symptoms when coughing. In this case, it is enough just to reduce the load.

People with pneumothorax experience chest pain when they cough

Experts say that without special tests it is difficult to establish the cause of the disease. Painful sensations can occur when any organ located in the chest area is affected.

Discomfort localized to the right

Some patients complain of a burning sensation in the sternum on the right. Treatment directly depends on the location of such a symptom. Each disease provokes the appearance of a symptom in one or another part of the chest. Thus, a painful syndrome on the right can manifest itself in a number of ailments.

Diseases of the liver and biliary tract The burning sensation is localized in the right side of the chest. The painful syndrome in this case is dull. It can occur in fits and starts. The burning sensation does not depend in any way on body position or movement. It only occurs when coughing or sneezing. The symptom may spread to other parts of the body. The burning sensation may also become worse after eating certain foods. The patient develops plaque in the oral cavity. It has a yellowish color. In case of serious diseases, the pathological color can spread to the skin, eyes, etc. The urine becomes darker. Only an experienced specialist can make a diagnosis.
Diseases of the gastrointestinal tract Painful sensations on the right side may be accompanied by gastritis, peptic ulcers and similar ailments. A burning sensation in the chest when coughing can occur after eating fatty foods. It is usually located directly behind the sternum.
Neuralgia of intercostal type In this case, a person has a burning sensation in the right side of the sternum due to pinching or inflammation of certain nerves. In some cases, patients may present with an abnormal rash on various parts of the body. With this disease, the patient clearly determines the location of the symptom. The affected area can be felt. The burning sensation intensifies with sudden movements, coughing and laughter. This disease can be caused by osteochondrosis. In this case, the burning sensation when coughing is accompanied by sharp pain in the neck or upper limbs.
Pneumonia A burning sensation on the right side may indicate pneumonia. In this case, the patient also complains of lack of appetite, loss of strength, gag reflex and increased body temperature. In this case, a dry cough is sometimes observed, but more often sputum mixed with blood or pus is released.

It often burns on the right side of the sternum in girls. This condition may be due to the presence of mastopathy. Pain when coughing occurs before the onset of menstruation. In this case, the breasts become enlarged and small formations can be felt in them. This sign should not be ignored.

Diagnosis of the disease

Any pathological symptom should never be ignored. If any sign appears, you should immediately consult a doctor. Only a specialist can establish an accurate diagnosis and prescribe the most appropriate drugs for treatment.

A burning sensation in the chest when coughing is a sign in which, first of all, it is necessary to establish its root cause. Only through this will it be possible to eliminate the discomfort as soon as possible.

The appearance of chest pain is a reason to consult a doctor

  • take an x-ray of the lungs; the procedure may need to be repeated;
  • provide blood for analysis;
  • bring morning sputum for examination;
  • undergo a test to refute the presence of tuberculosis;
  • undergo an electrocardiogram.

In order to diagnose the disease, you need to see a therapist. If a child has an undesirable symptom, visit a pediatrician. Burning, as a pathological sign, can occur with injuries in the chest area. If you suspect the presence of such a disease, you should seek help from a surgeon. For neurology, visit a neurologist. That is, the choice of a specialist depends on the root cause of the disease.

An x-ray will be required to diagnose the cause of the pain.

The spontaneous occurrence of a burning sensation in the heart area requires urgent help. In this case, qualified specialists are called immediately. If the symptoms are mild, you can visit a doctor yourself. However, you should not delay contacting a medical facility.

The effectiveness of treatment directly depends on how timely it was started. A lot of research may be required. In some cases, calling an ambulance may be necessary. This is extremely necessary if:

  • the patient has an elevated body temperature;
  • the patient's condition is rapidly deteriorating;
  • cough with burning persists for a long period of time;
  • The patient has, in addition to other symptoms, sputum mixed with blood;
  • there is difficulty breathing;
  • The patient's skin color has changed.

Immediate help is required if, along with pain, sputum with blood appears when coughing

Diseases with such symptoms have a high risk of complications. Some of them require long-term medical treatment using a large number of drugs. You should not undertake therapy on your own. Treatment must be selected by a highly qualified specialist.

Treatment

Diseases in which the patient complains of a burning sensation when coughing always require treatment using special medications. Traditional medicine can be used. However, this is only possible if the cough, accompanied by other symptoms, is short-lived and does not cause much discomfort.

The selection of medications is carried out only after the main diagnosis has been established.

After determining the cause of the pain, the doctor will prescribe medication.

A wide variety of medications may be prescribed. They depend only on the root cause of the disease. The doctor may recommend:

  • Nitroglycerine;
  • Cardiomagnyl;
  • Aspirin and other drugs.

It is prohibited to make your own selection. This is fraught with significant complications. A person without medical education and testing is unable to independently establish a diagnosis. However, if you have any illness that causes a burning sensation when coughing, you need to follow the basic recommendations for a faster recovery. The patient must:

  • ensure that there is always a flow of fresh air in the room;
  • make sure that there is no dust in the room; for this purpose, wet cleaning is carried out daily;

Taking vitamins will strengthen the body and avoid many health problems.

  • in cold weather, dress warmly; a hat must be worn;
  • if possible, play sports and strengthen your body;
  • avoid smoking (active and passive);
  • maintain exclusively healthy nutrition;
  • give preference to vitamin and mineral complexes.

The causes of chest pain will be discussed in the video:

Disruption of the activity of protective-compensatory mechanisms, limitation of their functionality is expressed by general and local phenomena in the pathogenesis of the disease. The cause-and-effect relationships between clinical forms are determined by the leading pathogenetic factors of the pathology.

Thus, a dry cough and burning sensation in the chest are often associated with an inflammatory process in the bronchopulmonary apparatus, respiratory infections, and gastroesophageal reflux disease. The heterogeneity of causes requires individual construction of a therapeutic regimen for each specific case.

Why does my chest burn?

The physiological role of cough is to restore the drainage of the external respiratory organs with the help of peristalsis of the small bronchi and the activity of the ciliated epithelium. Normally, the cough reflex is a protective reaction against the introduction of foreign entities and strains; in case of pathology, it disrupts the patient’s subjective state and changes the quality of life.

In practice, cough is most often interpreted as a symptom of ARI. However, the patency of the airways can be disrupted by unfavorable environmental conditions and bad habits, some medications, contact with an allergen, diseases of the heart and blood vessels, and the digestive system.

The feeling when the chest burns when coughing indicates inflammation of the organs of the bronchopulmonary system, and may be a sign of pathologies such as:

  1. Bronchitis. The initial stage is manifested by a dry or wet cough, general malaise, weakness, and a change in low-grade fever (up to 38⁰C). Spasmodic exhalations are recurrent, paroxysmal in nature, and are accompanied by a burning sensation in the chest, headache, and sore throat. With early diagnosis and adequate treatment, the recovery course will take 10-14 days, but the cough can persist for up to a month.
  2. Pleurisy. The walls of the chest cavity and lungs are lined with a serous membrane - the pleura. Against the background of unfavorable factors (complications after tuberculosis, pneumonia, pancreatitis, damage by viruses, bacteria, fungi), it becomes inflamed, chest pain occurs, intensifying during reflex acts, after physical activity. The patient's general condition is affected by joint pain, high fever, and fatigue. As the disease progresses, fluid collects between the layers of the pleura, against which the intensity and frequency of cough attacks increases, shortness of breath, respiratory failure, cyanosis of the facial skeleton, lower and upper extremities appear.
  3. Pericarditis. The inflammatory process of the serous membrane of the heart is accompanied by a burning sensation, dull and pressing pain in the chest, radiating to the left shoulder blade, neck, and both shoulders. The nature of the pain determines the degree and stage of the lesion: it can be moderate or painful, appear after a cough or be present constantly.
  4. Gastroesophageal reflux. The reflux of gastric contents into the esophagus results in heartburn, sour belching, bloating, and nausea. Classic symptoms are cough and chest pain on the left side, which spreads to the neck and lower jaw.
  5. Pneumonia, tuberculosis, whooping cough. The clinical sign of these pathologies is a hacking cough, frequent attacks of which initiate pain and burning in the chest. The location of the burning sensation depends on which lung is damaged.
  6. ARVI. In addition to coughing and burning in the retrosternal space, symptoms of infections include pain in the throat when swallowing, decreased performance, runny nose, nasal congestion, sneezing, and body temperature.

Important! Malignant formations on the lungs change the quality of breathing, cause a debilitating cough, stabbing and cutting pain in the chest. As tumors grow on the spine, the burning sensation behind the sternum intensifies.

There are an additional number of factors why there is a burning sensation in the chest when coughing. Triggers include traumatic damage to the ribs or chest, when the slightest tension or sudden movement causes pain.

With the presence of pain and a burning sensation in the retrosternal space, pneumothorax occurs (accumulation of air in the pleural cavity), renal colic, osteochondrosis, intercostal neuralgia.

Symptoms and treatment of burning sensation in the chest when coughing

To eliminate the main cause of reflex acts, which result in unpleasant sensations behind the sternum, medical attention will be required. If an infection in the respiratory tract is suspected, consultation with a therapist or otolaryngologist is necessary. Treatment of thoracalgia (compression of intercostal nerves) is the responsibility of a neurologist, and treatment of chest injuries is the responsibility of a surgeon.

Early diagnosis and a competent approach provide a positive prognosis for various pathological forms, with the exception of oncology. With timely detection of cancer cells, the chance of recovery increases by 80%. The main treatment regimen is based on surgical intervention.

In case of progressive disease, radiotherapy and chemotherapy are carried out. Incurable patients are provided with palliative care to reduce the severity of symptoms and prolong life.

Any prescriptions should be carried out by a specialist, taking into account the physiological characteristics and medical history of the patient, the pathogenesis of the disease. In case of viral or bacterial etiology of ARVI, the basis of the etiotropic scheme is antibiotics or antiviral drugs. Prescription of medications must be comprehensive.

For reference! When choosing an antibacterial agent, they are guided by the indicators of bacteriological culture of the nutrient medium to determine the sensitivity of the pathogenic flora. Broad-spectrum antibiotics are empirically prescribed: penicillins and cephalosporins 1-3 generations.

Intensity and frequency of dry non-productive cough relieved with antitussive medications. Preference is given to drugs with peripheral action (for example, Sinekod, Stoptussin, Libexin Muko), they do not interfere with respiratory functions and are not addictive.

For the treatment of productive cough use expectorants, bronchodilators and mucolytics. They reduce the viscosity and elasticity of bronchial secretions, speed up the process of its evacuation from the lower respiratory sections to the upper ones, followed by release into the external environment.

Antihistamines help reduce the amount of biogenic amine released, the appearance of which is responded to by general allergy symptoms: cough, angioedema, lacrimation, sneezing, redness and itching of the skin. Having a complex effect (antispastic, antiserotonin, analgesic and anti-inflammatory), they prevent the development of bronchospasm and reduce susceptibility to the mediator of allergic reactions.

The pathogenetic direction includes use of anti-inflammatory drugs. Their pharmacological action is to reduce mucus hypersecretion and restore its physiological characteristics, eliminate swelling, bronchial obstruction, and increase ciliary activity.

Nuance! In the treatment of infectious and inflammatory diseases of the respiratory tract, physiotherapeutic procedures are successfully used: UHF, electrophoresis, massage.

To increase the effectiveness of therapeutic measures, inhalations are carried out with medications or vapors of phyto-decoctions (coltsfoot, thermopsis, plantain, chamomile, thyme, marshmallow root). The general condition of the patient is improved by traditional medicine recipes(warm milk with honey, beet juice, apple with onion, radish with honey, burnt sugar).

When treating inflammation of muscle tissue, a conservative approach is used in combination with physiotherapy (therapeutic massage, acupuncture). In case of prolonged and severe form, surgical intervention is indicated. The lack of adequate medical care increases the risk of chronic pathology, which is dangerous due to complete muscle atrophy.

Elimination of dry pericarditis are carried out with antihypoxants (improving metabolic processes in the myocardium) in combination with analgesics (to reduce pain), anti-inflammatory and potassium-containing drugs. With rapid and excessive accumulation of exudate, a puncture is prescribed, and the constrictive pathological form requires surgery for pericarditis.

Therapy for intercostal neuralgia takes place in two stages: symptomatic and etiotropic treatment. Muscle spasms and pain are relieved with muscle relaxants and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. In addition to the main treatment, courses of therapeutic massage, manual therapy, and physical therapy classes are recommended.

Fact! Damaged nerve structures are well restored by B vitamins.

In treating cough, it is important to pay attention to a healthy, balanced diet and moderate physical activity. It is advisable to give up bad habits, increase the daily fluid intake, create a favorable microclimate in the room (maintain optimal air temperature, humidity, sterility).

Conclusion

The basis for eliminating a burning sensation in the chest when coughing is to determine the mechanism of development and maintenance of the pathological process, which is within the competence of an otolaryngologist or other highly specialized specialist. Treatment of the underlying disease must be combined with a palliative approach: analgesics, antitussives (for dry cough), expectorants and mucolytic drugs (for productive cough with difficult-to-discharge sputum).

At any time of the year, a person is not immune from diseases. Colds, flu and even pneumonia await us in a sip of cold kvass, swimming in a pond and traveling on public transport during an exacerbation of the epidemic.

The symptoms of burning in the chest and cough manifest themselves in different ways, it all depends on the nature of the disease.

Associated symptoms include the following:

All this may be accompanied by other symptoms, such as high fever, sore throat, runny nose, body aches and more. Do not make a diagnosis yourself; this can be dangerous for your health. In order to correctly determine the cause, it is better to seek help from a hospital, where they will conduct an examination, prescribe the necessary tests and prescribe treatment.

Pain and burning in the chest, accompanied by a cough, have several causes. Most of them are infectious in nature. But some have a completely different reason.

Let's look at everything in order.

  1. A cold at the beginning of its development is manifested by burning, soreness, coughing and many other symptoms that are known to everyone. The cause of this disease is a virus transmitted by airborne droplets, so it is easy to become infected by being near a sick person.
  2. Bronchitis also occurs due to infection with a virus or bacteria. In the latter case, the disease requires treatment with antibiotics. The main symptom is a severe cough.
  3. Pneumonia or pneumonia begins with heavy breathing, burning in the chest, hacking cough and high fever. This disease requires hospitalization, as it is dangerous to health and even life.
  4. The allergy does not have an infectious factor. This is the body’s reaction to external irritants, for example, dust, pollen, animal fur, and so on. During an allergy, in addition to coughing and a burning sensation in the chest, the eyes may water, the skin may itch, and rashes may appear.
  5. Heartburn, oddly enough, is also the culprit of chest burning and mild coughing. Remember, perhaps the day before you ate something spicy or sour. This easily provokes the symptoms listed above. There will be no runny nose or sore throat.
  6. Stress and nervous disorder are another way to provoke a burning sensation in the chest, which in rare cases is accompanied by a slight cough.
  7. Tuberculosis is accompanied by a constant slight cough, burning sensation in the chest and low fever. If symptoms do not go away after a few weeks, an urgent chest x-ray is necessary.
  8. Whooping cough is a childhood disease characterized by a hacking cough and pain radiating to the chest area.

As can be seen from the above, burning, pain and cough are more likely to occur with colds or bronchitis. It is best to consult a doctor about the diagnosis, especially for young children who cannot independently determine the type of pain or simply have not yet learned to speak.

If we take into account that a burning sensation in the chest and cough were the result of an acute respiratory viral infection or a bacterial infection, then treatment with medications can be recommended.

If the cause of the disease is a virus, then no special treatment is necessary.

It is enough to drink plenty of fluids and maintain the right atmosphere in the room where the patient is. Some safe drugs and remedies will still help speed up recovery.

These include:

  1. Pertusin. A medicine familiar to everyone from childhood and unfairly forgotten. It treats not only coughs, as many are accustomed to thinking, but also pharyngitis, sore throat, and bronchitis. The advantage of this drug is the price-quality ratio. Indeed, Pertusin costs a penny, so it is available to everyone. What’s also important is that it comes in the form of a delicious syrup that kids enjoy drinking. It should be consumed three to four times a day in the amount specified in the instructions for use, depending on the age of the child. It has practically no contraindications. An analogue of Pertusin is marshmallow or licorice syrup.
  2. Gargling with special solutions. These can be decoctions of medicinal herbs, sea salt, salt with soda and others. Each family has its own way.
  3. You can't do without inhalations. No one has canceled the old “grandmother’s” method of breathing over boiled potatoes, especially if you have not yet managed to acquire an inhaler. Of course, instead of potatoes it is more effective to use medications, for example, Ambroxol. A solution of sea salt, infusions of medicinal herbs, and essential oils are also used. Inhalations allow you to treat not only the upper respiratory tract, as is the case with rinsing, but also the bronchi and lungs.
  4. Compresses in the chest area. It is important to take care of a warm compress in the chest and upper back. If you take alcohol for this, then do not forget to dilute it with water one to one. For a child, it should be diluted in a ratio of one to three. The pharmacy sells warming ointments, for example, Doctor Mom, Doctor Theis and others. Mustard plasters have a similar effect.

If the cause of the disease is not a virus, but a bacterial infection, then, as a rule, antibiotics cannot be avoided. You cannot prescribe such medications yourself, even if you follow the instructions for use. For example, the same pneumonia is caused by different pathogens. Friedlander's wand produces orange and brown or purple discharge.

With staphylococcus they are a bright red-orange hue, with streptococcus they are purulent, and with microplasma they appear in the form of blood. Accordingly, each pathogen is treated with specific antibacterial therapy.

Don't risk your health or the health of your loved ones! Burning and pain in the chest and coughing do not always mean a cold; such symptoms are often signs of more serious illnesses.

There is hardly a person on earth who has not coughed at least once. This phenomenon does not surprise anyone, but what to do if the cough begins to take on a paroxysmal character, and during an attack pain appears in the sternum.

During coughing attacks, pain in the chest area often occurs. The main task is to timely identify disturbances in the functioning of certain organs

Cough attacks are accompanied by pain

If the cause of the cough is a cold, then the patient experiences pain in the throat and bronchi. But in some cases, a cough may be accompanied by a feeling of discomfort in the chest. Pain, burning and other negative aspects in the sternum alarm the patient, frighten him and force him to seek medical advice.

When you cough, you may feel like there is a burning sensation in your chest; sometimes normal inhalation and exhalation is difficult, and any movement causes pain.

Causes

What could be the trigger for such a phenomenon? Causes of chest pain:

  1. All kinds of traumatic injuries. If there is damage to the ribs or chest, then the natural consequence of this process is pain in the ribs when coughing. The patient can only find relief by lying on the affected side. It is not surprising that a dry cough and some actions cause great discomfort.
  2. Diseases of the spinal column. The frequency and sudden appearance of unpleasant sensations is characteristic of dry pericarditis, in which the slightest movement makes the patient suffer; the chest hurts when exhaling and when inhaling.
  3. The presence of serious inflammatory processes when the membrane covering the inside of the chest and lungs is affected.
  4. Colds and viral diseases. Acute respiratory diseases and influenza lead to inflammation of the trachea, and as a result, the patient feels pain in the chest when coughing.
  5. Bronchial inflammation, which can often cause a burning sensation in the chest.
  6. Neuralgia between the ribs. Affected nerve cell receptors react sharply to any movement, including coughing.
  7. Tuberculosis. One of the characteristic symptoms of this disease is pain in the lungs when coughing.
  8. Colic in the kidneys. Subcostal, scapular pain intensifies when coughing and radiates to the sternum.
  9. Osteochondrosis.
  10. Accumulation of air in the pleural area (pneumothorax). This disease is difficult - with the presence of pain in the sternum and burning sensation.
  11. Malignant formations. Oncological diseases are provocateurs of a constant cough, accompanied by difficulty breathing and pain at the site of the tumor.
  12. Overloading the pectoral muscles can lead to negative sensations in the chest area.

A severe cough that lasts for a long time is considered a signal of the appearance of a malignant tumor in the lungs

The causes of chest pain are much more diverse than the factors listed above. Heart problems and neurological diseases can also cause pain in the chest.

In some cases, the patient feels that he not only has pain in the sternum, but also a burning sensation in this area. The causes of burning in the chest cannot be associated with problems of any organ located in this area - the heart, lungs, muscles, blood vessels and nerve endings. Angina pectoris, vegetative-vascular dystonia, pneumonia, muscle strain, myocardial infarction - the symptoms of these diseases are accompanied by a burning sensation in the sternum.

Diagnosis of emerging pain

In order to effectively treat chest pain when coughing, you need to accurately determine the cause of this negative. A complete medical examination will help the patient and the doctor identify the disease and measures to eliminate it. Pain in the sternum in the middle will go away forever only after proper treatment and preliminary accurate diagnosis.

A sick person will help doctors if he closely monitors his health, recording data about the onset of the disease, its exacerbation and the severity of its course.

Diagnostic methods necessary when examining a patient who has chest pain when coughing:

  • fluorographic examination;
  • general blood analysis;
  • MRI of the chest;
  • electrocardiogram;
  • tuberculin test (if pneumonia is suspected);
  • puncture from the lung (to exclude oncology).

If there is a suspicion of bronchitis, ARVI, bronchitis or pharyngitis, an x-ray of the lungs is prescribed

Chest pain is a serious symptom that does not require self-medication. Only a full examination can give an accurate picture of the disease and prescribe a course of treatment.

What measures to take

If a person feels pain in the sternum when coughing, then you should not hesitate to visit the clinic, because it is unclear what the etiology of this manifestation is. Depending on the results of the diagnosis and the doctor’s conclusion, treatment will be prescribed. First of all, you should make an appointment with a therapist, pulmonologist, oncologist, or neurologist. If you turn to your family doctor, dedicate your first trip to the hospital to him.

Eliminating the underlying disease, in parallel with its treatment, you need to take cough medications to block this problem.

The help of traditional medicine should not be rejected. As additional therapeutic measures, the patient can use recipes that contain natural ingredients and herbal decoctions.

Preventive measures

To relieve chest pain, effective measures are needed.

And in order to prevent such troubles, you should resort to the following preventive methods:

  1. Lifestyle changes. Giving up bad habits that adversely affect your health, proper nutrition, daily walks in the fresh air, playing sports, and an active lifestyle will help you not succumb to the “attacks” of various diseases.
  2. Strengthening the immune system. Taking medications and folk remedies to increase vitality is a very important point in prevention.
  3. Carrying out a course massage will help the body become stronger.

The occurrence of a burning sensation in the chest area may indicate a disease of the internal organs; in order to accurately determine which organ is giving an alarm signal, it is necessary to study in more detail all possible causes. When this symptom occurs, the patient may develop a feeling of fear, since an unpleasant sensation in the chest can warn of the presence of cardiovascular disease.

Burning and other painful sensations can be caused by various diseases. For example, such sensations can occur due to an attack of angina pectoris or, much worse, during a myocardial infarction. Therefore, a person should be extremely careful if pain in the chest is felt immediately after suffering stress or intense physical activity.

DiseaseBrief description of symptoms
Myocardial infarctionOne of the most dangerous diseases is myocardial infarction. To recognize it at the first manifestations, you should know exactly about the symptoms. The primary symptom is very severe pain behind the sternum, which becomes burning, pressing, squeezing, and sometimes even unbearable. After taking Nitroglycerin, there is no improvement in well-being. Duration of pain more than 20 minutes. This attack most often occurs when the patient does not expect it - at night or early in the morning.
Ailments of housing and communal servicesIf the patient feels a burning sensation in the chest and/or in the epigastric region, then the presence of a gastrointestinal tract disease can be suspected. In this case, the pain is usually associated with food intake or errors in diet. Decreases after taking antacids.
Respiratory diseasesWhen a problem occurs with the lungs, a person may feel either sudden, severe pain in the chest area, or gradually increasing pain. Unpleasant burning sensations or pain can occur even with minor physical activity, and can also intensify with breathing and coughing.
Angina pectorisThe pain syndrome will be severe. A person can feel a burning sensation during emotional stress or physical activity. The pain is characterized by distension, burning, and pressure behind the sternum. Irradiation of pain: left shoulder blade, shoulder, lower jaw. Such attacks last less than 20 minutes and are stopped by taking Nitroglycerin.
OsteochondrosisIf a person develops this disease in the cervical or thoracic spine, the pain can radiate to the chest. It is noteworthy that the intensity of pain will depend on the stage of the disease and physical activity.
Illnesses of a psycho-emotional natureAfter suffering severe stress or in the presence of a mental illness, a person may feel pain and a burning sensation in the chest. In this case, an examination by a psychotherapist will be required.

Carefully! Each of the above ailments is life-threatening, so if a burning sensation appears behind the sternum, you should immediately call an ambulance. For example, an attack accompanied by pain in the chest during a heart attack lasts more than 20 minutes and, in the absence of qualified assistance, can lead to death.

Additional symptoms and chest burning

When pain occurs in the chest on the left, we can talk about left-sided pneumonia. In this case, several more symptoms are added to the burning sensation - cough, shortness of breath and high temperature. The exact diagnosis is determined by the doctor after special examinations. When a pronounced burning sensation is observed in the center of the chest, the patient most likely has influenza complicated by bronchitis.

A burning sensation, which is localized behind the sternum and accompanied by a sour belch, confirms the presence heartburn. Also, pain on the left or in the center of the chest will be observed when vegetative-vascular dystonia. The symptom occurs, in this case, after overwork. To diagnose an attack of VSD, you should pay attention to symptoms such as a high level of sweating, redness or paleness of the skin, and a person begins to feel feverish.

Attention! A symptom such as a burning sensation in the chest cannot be ignored and muffled with analgesics, since this sign may indicate a threat to life. After manifestations of a painful syndrome, it is imperative to undergo diagnostics of the body.

Carefully! Acute conditions and burning sensation in the chest

As already mentioned, pain can occur with dangerous diseases such as heart attack, myocarditis and angina. To understand which of the ailments has made itself felt, you need to familiarize yourself with the additional symptoms of attacks.

  1. Myocardial infarction. It is characterized by substernal pain of a pressing, burning, squeezing or bursting nature, radiating to the left arm, neck, lower jaw, left scapula or interscapular space. It is not relieved by taking nitroglycerin. There may also be atypical symptoms: heaviness, discomfort behind the sternum, pain in the chest of another location, heaviness, discomfort or pain in the epigastric region, shortness of breath. Such atypical complaints occur in 30% of cases and are more often presented by women, elderly patients, patients with diabetes mellitus, chronic renal failure or dementia. An attack of pain may be accompanied by agitation, a feeling of fear, restlessness, sweating, dyspepsia, hypotension, shortness of breath, weakness and even fainting.
  2. Myocarditis. This is a heart disease, which implies a focal or diffuse inflammatory process in the myocardium. This disease develops against the background of an infectious disease, allergic reactions or toxic damage to the heart. In addition to the main symptom - pain in the chest, including burning pain, the patient experiences shortness of breath, interruptions in heart rhythm, tachycardia, decreased blood pressure, and severe weakness.
  3. Angina pectoris. Pain behind the sternum or along the left edge of the sternum is paroxysmal, discomfort or pressing, squeezing, deep dull pain. The attack can be described as tightness, heaviness, lack of air. Associated with physical and emotional stress. It radiates to the neck, lower jaw, teeth, interscapular space, and less often to the elbow or wrist joints, mastoid processes. The pain lasts from 1-15 minutes (2-5 minutes). It is relieved by taking Nitroglycerin and stopping the load.

If the burning and soreness is associated with breathing

Most of the chest is occupied by paired organs - the lungs. Therefore, the occurrence of a burning sensation may be due to inflammation of the lungs or the development of pathological processes in them. The pain usually gets worse with breathing, coughing, or physical activity.

More details about inflammation of the membranes that lead to burning in the chest

Shell nameShort description
PleurisyA pathology that develops against the background of other ailments, for example, tuberculosis. The patient complains of stabbing pain, which disappears when lying down
PericarditisThis pathology affects the outer lining of the heart. In this case, the pathological process may be:

Dry (that is, there is no release of any liquid);
exudative (fluid leaks out).

The dry form of pericarditis is characterized by pain in the heart area and cough. But, if exudate is released, it can put pressure on the heart, which causes a burning sensation

Note! A burning sensation can occur against the background of respiratory tract diseases and cardiac pathologies. Timely diagnosis is important.

How is the diagnosis carried out?

It should be recognized that the same symptom can warn of completely different diseases. If ARVI diseases and influenza can be cured and thereby eliminate the painful symptom, then oncological diseases and heart attacks require a quick response and correct treatment tactics. Therefore, if alarming symptoms appear, it is important to go for a diagnosis.

  • basic diagnostics includes the collection of material for detailed research. The basic complex also includes radiography, fluorography, ultrasound, and electrocardiogram. The listed examinations are carried out to find out the exact cause of a burning sensation in the chest area. If doubt arises, the patient may be sent for special diagnostics;
  • special diagnostics includes tomography (computer, magnetic) and fibrogastroscopy.

The final diagnosis is made by the doctor, after which, taking into account individual indicators, he determines the course of therapy. Based on the results of diagnostic procedures, the patient is sent to a specific specialist (oncologist, pulmonologist, therapist, cardiologist, gastroenterologist).

Attention! Before the patient goes to a medical institution, he must independently try to assess the situation and, if necessary, provide himself with pre-medical care.

Actions for burning in the chest

When unpleasant symptoms occur in the heart, lungs or stomach, it is necessary to call an ambulance as quickly as possible. You cannot relieve pain on your own and endure it if:

  1. A sudden sharp pain occurs in the chest area, a paroxysmal cough occurs and the patient loses consciousness.
  2. In case of a burning sensation that radiates to the shoulder, jaw or shoulder blade.
  3. If the pain does not subside on its own after resting for fifteen minutes.
  4. When symptoms such as an accelerated heart rate, increased sweating, vomiting are observed, which are complemented by a feeling of severe burning in the chest.

How to help yourself?

In any case, if a person feels squeezing, squeezing, or a burning sensation in the middle of the sternum, then the help of a doctor is needed, so you should call an ambulance. Before the team arrives, you can try to eliminate the unpleasant symptom yourself, and to do this, follow these steps:

  • If the pain occurs immediately after eating, then the person is advised to lie down quickly and not overload himself with physical activity. Depending on the level of acidity in the stomach, you can drink a weak soda solution, which will soothe heartburn;
  • in case of stress, you should try to calm yourself down with the help of breathing exercises (long inhalation and quick exhalation), then take a comfortable position and relax;
  • do not self-medicate in case of heart ailments and respiratory diseases, because this will only worsen the clinical picture.

Note! A herbal decoction (chamomile and sage) will help temporarily relieve the burning sensation. But, in no case should you ignore the main cause of chest burning.

A highly qualified doctor will talk about chest pain and heart pain in a video.

Video - Heart pain and chest pain

What does a doctor do?

  1. The first thing the specialist does is study the anamnesis (cardiovascular diseases) of close relatives.
  2. Finds out additional symptoms.
  3. Inquires about taking any medications.
  4. Conducts a detailed inspection to rule out other underlying causes.
  5. Sends the patient for an ECG examination.
  6. Conducts a test to determine the body's response to physical activity.
  7. Recommends undergoing examination of the gastrointestinal tract and angiography.

Preventive actions

For prevention purposes, it is recommended to do exercises daily, but in no case should you start exercising with heavy physical activity. The exercise program must be agreed upon with a physical therapy trainer. Also, the patient should be within his optimal weight and monitor cholesterol levels, take preventive measures against atherosclerosis and hypertension. At the same time, if a person suffers from diabetes, sugar level control should be in the first place. Once every six months you should conduct a full examination of the body, and if a burning sensation occurs, immediately consult a doctor or call an ambulance.

Video - How to find out what hurts behind the sternum



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