Why are recreational lands needed? Recreational use is Recreational drugs

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Land is recognized as a valuable and protected resource, so its use must be careful and consistent with the established purpose. The purpose of land is the criterion for dividing plots into categories. For example, the lands of settlements are allocated not only for housing construction, but also for the development of the territory. They provide places for recreation and tourism, which are combined into recreational lands.

Main categories of land

According to paragraph 1 of Art. 7 of the Land Code of the Russian Federation (hereinafter referred to as the Land Code of the Russian Federation), all lands of the Russian Federation are divided in accordance with their intended purpose into seven categories. This makes it possible to determine the legal regimes of the territories and establish the framework of permitted use within which the site should be operated. For example, it is prohibited to build residential buildings in agricultural areas.

So, it is customary to allocate land:

  1. Water Fund.
  2. Agricultural purposes.
  3. Specially protected areas and objects.
  4. Special purpose: territories for traffic, for supporting space activities and others.

Recreational lands belong to the category of lands of populated areas. At the same time, urban planning regulations within the boundaries of populated areas provide for the presence of residential, public and business, engineering and transport, as well as other zones.

The concept of recreational lands

The definition of the term can be found in paragraph 1 of Art. 98 Land Code of the Russian Federation. The legislator indicates that lands within recreational zones are areas used for recreation, tourism, physical education, health and sports activities of citizens.

Not every area is suitable for these purposes, although each territory has resources that can be used to meet the needs of the population. Only the lands of settlements that have recreational potential should be adapted for recreation and recreation.

The potential is assessed based on natural, environmental, sanatorium-resort (balneological, mud) and cultural and historical prerequisites. They create the necessary conditions and climate to restore the well-being and performance of people tired of the bustle of the city.

Recreation of a land plot is the existing and created favorable characteristics of the territory for the restoration of human health.

What territories are included?

Recreational lands are heterogeneous. They vary depending on the specific use.

According to paragraph 2 of Art. 98 of the Land Code of the Russian Federation, this category includes areas with:

  • camping;
  • holiday homes, boarding houses;
  • objects of physical culture and sports;
  • tourist centers;
  • stationary and tent tourist and recreational camps;
  • children's tourist stations;
  • parks;
  • educational and tourist trails and routes;
  • children's and sports camps, and other similar facilities.

Such lands include forest belts, parks, as well as public gardens located outside the city or within the city limits.

Recreational lands are intended and used to provide sports, physical education and health activities for citizens, as well as to organize their recreation and tourism. This determines the scope of its operation.

To organize educational and tourist trails and routes, a special easement agreement may be concluded with the owner, user, possessor or tenant of the land. This allows you to lay routes through the territory without taking it out of use.

An easement is a limited right to use recreational areas and can be either public or private. Public means the territory is accessible to everyone. Private, as a rule, is provided to legal entities for the purpose of constructing holiday homes and similar facilities.

Carrying out recreational activities on forest lands is permitted in accordance with the provisions of Art. 41 of the Forest Code of the Russian Federation (hereinafter referred to as the LC RF). The legislator also provided for the possibility of erecting special temporary buildings in the forest. In this case, the territory is provided to state and municipal institutions for permanent (indefinite) use.

For legal entities, it is possible to lease forest lands for recreation (clause 4 of article 41 of the LC RF). Please note that this category of land is not provided to individuals.

Legal regime

The lands in question have a specific legal status. They are used for recreational purposes without seizure from owners or temporary managers. However, the rights of the latter are burdened: their allotment can be free for everyone to access. Everyone has the right to visit such a site if they comply with the rules of use.

The value of recreational lands is evidenced by the fact that their misuse or transfer to another group of sites is strictly prohibited. In addition, if an individual or legal entity has ownership rights to a site with recreational potential, the state can forcibly seize the land for state or municipal needs.

However, such plots are not excluded from. Recreational land ownership can be transferred to legal entities, subject to the consent of municipal and government agencies.

Prohibition on the use of recreational areas for other purposes

Clause 5 Art. 98 of the RF Land Code establishes a direct ban on the use of recreational lands for other purposes. This means that this category is not suitable for any activity other than tourism and recreation.

Restrictions also apply to the construction of real estate. For example, a residential building cannot be built on the territory of the park. What can be built is determined by the intended purpose of the site. All buildings and structures must be intended for recreation, sports, health, tourism or for servicing the listed facilities.

The legal use of land is controlled by state land supervision authorities:

  • Rosreestr,
  • Rosselkhoznadzor,
  • Rosprirodnadzor.

Public control is also included in the inspections. Every citizen who has identified violations of the use of an allotment can appeal to the indicated authorities with a complaint. If the fact is confirmed, an administrative fine will be imposed on the violator.

Amount of administrative fine

Administrative liability for violating the procedure for using recreational land varies depending on its subject. Thus, if a site is provided for use by a state or municipal institution, then their officials will bear responsibility.

The fine will be from 1 to 1.5% of the cadastral value of the site, but not less than twenty thousand rubles. If the cadastral price is not established, a fine will be imposed in the amount of twenty to fifty thousand rubles.

In the case where the land is owned by a legal entity that ignores the rules for its intended use, the fine will be from 1.5 to 2% of the cadastral value, but not less than one hundred thousand rubles.

If the price according to the cadastre is unknown, the organization will be fined in the amount of one hundred to two hundred thousand rubles.

The limits of liability are established by the provisions of Art. 8.8 of the Code of the Russian Federation on Administrative Offences. The punishment incurred does not cancel the obligation to use the lands in strict accordance with their purpose.

conclusions

Recreational lands belong to the category of areas of settlements. They are intended for health, recreation and tourism and should not be used for other purposes. Violation of this rule entails administrative liability in the form of a fine. This type of plot is not available to citizens; only legal entities can acquire ownership of it.

Types of permitted use of land: Video

Master of Law in the field of “Civil and Family Law”. In 2005 he graduated from St. Petersburg State University, in 2012 from the Faculty of Economics of Moscow State University. M.V. Lomonosov with a degree in Financial Analytics. After receiving a second higher education, he founded an independent appraisal company. I am engaged in the assessment of real estate, land and other property.

From what I understand, there is no problem with using erectile dysfunction drugs for ED. I'm wondering if there is anything problematic about using drugs like Viagra to enhance cohabitation for pleasure (either party).

Possible issues that come to mind are kishuy lada"as (deliberately arousing oneself) or excessive sexuality, although I admit that I don't know enough about the parameters of either topic. I also don't know much about how ED medications work. .

Point sources will be most valued.

Shalom

Should I use “for relaxation”? Has a doctor been consulted about whether this is healthy? Was the prescription/medication obtained legally?

Jim

@Shalom I don't know if you are referring to a specific event. Questions that require answers to specific situations should not be asked on this site. I am asking a general question about the halachic permissibility of the use. In real cases, your questions seem important, but that's not my question.

mevaqesh

"Kishui Ladas"? If it were prohibited even for the purpose of sex, wouldn't all sex be prohibited?

Jim

@mevaqesh I readily admit that I don't know much about this, but in my ignorance I entertain the possibility that intentionally having a qishui that is not intended to be a mazria is prohibited, or that intentionally having a qishui that extends to after tashmish (I think Viagra causes kishui for quite a long time) is prohibited.

mevaqesh

which is not meant to be a mazria, this is the critical line. Consider editing in (although it may have been obvious from the context).

Answers

Shalom

First of all, there are two people in a relationship; we assume both are ok with this.

Any time someone mentions "recreational use" of prescription drugs, the critical questions are whether there are any health concerns, and whether it is legal to use and obtain in this manner.

"Kishuy l"daas" - if mainly in a family context, probably not a problem; Rabbi Moshe Feinstein has a response when someone was worried about this when hugging/kissing his wife, he said it was not a problem. ( Assuming it doesn't go any further than "Kishui".)

The broader context of "too much marital indulgence is bad" is the many different philosophical views on this. The late Rabbi Aharon Lichtenstein z"tl addresses him in part traditions, entitled: "Marriage: Relationships and Relationships". In short, there are many ascetic voices dating back to the medieval period, but Rabbi Lichteinstein is careful to argue that the voices of the Talmud itself are more positive about the marital relationship. (With the caveat that Torah scholars still have plenty of time and attention devoted to Torah study.) People like to point to the Ramban's commentary on holiness (beginning of Parshas Kedoshim), which includes not indulging in everything that is technically permissible; but if you look carefully at his examples of one who "keeps the letter of the law, but is disgusting" [ sea ​​birshu ha-torah], he is talking about someone who goes into marriage with only one thing in mind.

Jim

Maybe I'm missing something, but everything except your third paragraph seems to be irrelevant to my question, and the third paragraph seems like an unclear and unhelpful comparison.

Al Berko

I'd like to present a more Hasidic approach, instead of minimizing "Sur meRah" to increase "Ase Tov":

Things are not good or bad in themselves, but in a certain context. Pleasure in itself is not a sin, it depends on one's own intention. Many decrees in the Torah, Gemmorah and Meforshim oblige us to turn all our thoughts and intentions to the creativity of the Most High (i.e., the Last Rashi on the ecclesiastical "מה שתוכל עשה ולבך לשמים").

As long as you intend to use it for the "holy" purposes of Mitzvos, for example, to please your wife and increase the bait of Shalom, or to prolong your fatigue so that you can study Torah better in the rest of the day or something else, this would be allowed and recommended.

Once you fail to find righteous intentions for it and are drowned in lust, you reject numerous moral decisions such as "קדושים תהיו", "קדש את עצמך במותר לך", probably hurting your wife ("לא תאנו") and others .

mevaqesh

This would be a very good post if there was no such thing as halakha. Given that there is such a thing as halakhah, the question is whether halakhah has anything to say on this topic. If not, then it is dvar hareshut, in which case this post is relevant. The question, however, is whether halakhah has anything to say about this. This post has nothing to do with that.

Al Berko

I think this adds a lot of alternative perspectives to the issue. Most people focus on "סור מרע" and unless it is explicitly forbidden, they will drown in it. I'm trying to suggest a way to go further and formulate additional considerations, such as intentions.

mevaqesh

Most people focus on "סור מרע" and unless it is explicitly forbidden, they will drown in it. But who says that this is not expressly prohibited? This is the OP's question, and it remains the same question after your post, so AFAICT, this is not the answer.

Al Berko

I think if you're a hammer, you see everyone else as nails. Since you are inclined towards Halacha, you see it in every question. The guy asked " Possible problems", I gave him possible problems. The guy is not familiar with this approach - good, you are not familiar - also good, but why say that this is not the answer?

mevaqesh

You are not right. I am not saying that the question is limited by halakhah. But the first step to addressing the issue of appropriateness is to determine whether it is permitted or prohibited. Only then can you state that "as long as your intention is to use it for 'holy' purposes... it will be permitted and recommended." These are predicates on the assumption that it is allowed. (Unless you're such an antinomian that you think averot is fine as long as you do it for a good purpose). And this is exactly why this is not the answer.

Recreational lands are land plots that are intended to organize cultural, recreational, sports activities of citizens, as well as lands that are used for recreation and tourism. Such lands include all recreation centers, resorts, sanatoriums, dispensaries and other organizations.

The concept of recreational land plots, their composition

Since land plots of the recreational category are lands for recreation and health improvement of citizens, they should be located in those places where there is actually an opportunity for recreation and health improvement. The protection and legal use of such areas is under state control.

The composition of recreational lands consists of land plots that are equipped with facilities for tourism, recreation, cultural and recreational activities, and sports events. These include not only recreation centers and sanatoriums, but also children's camps, fishing camps, recreation and sport fishing houses and other similar organizations and buildings.

The above-mentioned lands also include parks, squares, forest belts outside the city and within the city limits.

Use of these lands for other purposes is prohibited.

Thus, not a single park, square or other “green island” in the city can be rebuilt into residential or public-business buildings without the appropriate permission from the local government, which can be appealed by any citizen in court.

It should be noted that all recreation centers and other organizations for cultural and recreational leisure of citizens are located outside the city limits (outside the border of the locality). All buildings, structures and structures may be privately owned, but they can only be used in accordance with the intended purpose of the land and in no other way.

Legal regime and use of lands with recreational status

The legal regime of recreational lands is determined by the current land legislation. Since the main purpose of lands of this category is the satisfaction of citizens in health improvement and cultural and sports recreation, the lands should be used exclusively for these purposes.

Thus, it is not prohibited for a legal entity to rent or acquire ownership of land with the permission of state or municipal authorities, and then carry out activities on it related to the organization of recreation for citizens. For example, for the construction of a recreation center, children's camp, educational building, tent camp or any other type of buildings and structures of recreational significance.

It is prohibited to give ownership of plots of land allocated for recreational purposes to private individuals, in accordance with the norms of the current legislation.

However, if such lands intersect with land plots where the owners are individuals, legal entities, state authorities or a municipality, then the rules of easement, both private and public, are imposed on the property of these persons. This, in turn, does not entail loss of ownership of the site.

Areas that have the status of recreational land can be used only for their intended purpose - to organize recreation for citizens. Moreover, if a suitable plot of land is owned by individuals or legal entities, then it can be forcibly seized by the state to fulfill its needs or requisitioned.

Requisition of land plots of recreational value can be carried out for a period of two to twenty years.

Prohibition on using land for other purposes

According to Article 98 of the Land Code of the Russian Federation, recreational lands are under state protection. That is why on lands of this type it is strictly prohibited to conduct any activity, including a commercial one, that is not related to the use of the land for its intended purpose.

On lands with recreational purposes, it is prohibited to build residential buildings, create enterprises and organizations that are not related to tourism and recreation.

It is noteworthy that for violation of this clause of the law, administrative liability is provided in the form of an administrative fine, the amount of which is determined depending on who the violator is.

Control over the implementation of the intended use of land is carried out by state land control, as well as public control according to the norms of land legislation. Representatives of each of these bodies can conduct inspections on lands of recreational significance and check the implementation of land law. State land control has the right to request relevant documents, issue orders and file a lawsuit to review detected violations.

In case of particularly gross violations or systematic failure to comply with instructions, the owner of a land plot classified as recreational land may also face criminal penalties and may also be deprived of ownership rights in court. As a result, such a site is transferred to the department of the municipality or the state for its intended use in accordance with current standards.

Administrative fines

Officials who used a land plot for other purposes, if it is in the department of a state, municipal or budgetary organization, are subject to an administrative fine in the amount of 1 - 1.5% of the cadastral value of the plot.

At the same time, a land plot that falls under the category of recreational purposes must have a cadastral value and a cadastral number, otherwise its commissioning would be illegal.

An administrative penalty from an official cannot be less than 20 thousand rubles, even if the cadastral percentage is lower. This measure is prescribed in the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation.

Legal entities carrying out activities on lands of recreational significance that are not related to the intended use may be punished in the form of an administrative fine, the amount of which is 1.5-2% of the cadastral value of the site. In this case, the recovery cannot be less than 100,000 rubles, even if the described percentage is a smaller amount.

Private individuals are not allocated areas of recreational value as their property, so they cannot bear any punishment, either in the form of an administrative fine or in the form of any other penalty. Moreover, any citizen has the right to submit a complaint to the municipality, government agencies or court for consideration that he has discovered violations in the use of land plots.

To verify the reliability of the testimony specified in the complaint, representatives of the state land control usually go to the site and establish the fact of violation of land legislation.

Recreational drugs are popular all over the world. Their use often leads to misfortunes and crimes. To cope with this problem, some countries are legalizing drugs, while others are tightening penalties for use and distribution, and generally declaring a “war” on drugs. This list represents the most popular recreational drugs in the world.

Solvent and glue

Solvents are an extremely unpleasant class of drugs. Their abuse was popularized back in the late 70s as the choice of artists in the punk rock scene. The widespread availability of these products makes them popular among poor or underprivileged children around the world. To understand the full scale of the tragedy, for example, in Casablanca, Morocco, for 10 cents a street child can buy a small tube of bicycle glue to repair his inner tube, enough to take him away from the world in which he lives and bring him a feeling of satisfaction and warmth. Often the glue is inhaled from a plastic bag, sometimes by putting it on the head. It's easy to imagine how often people unknowingly die from suffocation in the process.


For thousands of years, psychedelic or hallucinogenic mushrooms have figured in society, culture and religion. There are more than 180 varieties of mushrooms that contain the psychedelic substances psilocybin and psilocin. These mushrooms were often used in tribal societies in Mexico and are still the most popular natural psychedelic drugs in modern times. Psilocybin and psilocin are psychoactive components that cause hallucinations or a so-called “trip” and begin to act approximately 20 minutes after taking the drug. The effect is similar to that of LSD.

Some of these "magic mushrooms" are actually poisonous, so you need to be very careful when choosing them. In the UK it is legal to eat and possess mushrooms, but it is illegal to process, dry or sell them. In the Netherlands in recent years, possession of mushrooms has been completely outlawed, which may surprise those aware of the availability of marijuana. Psychedelic mushrooms can be eaten fresh, dried, cooked, or made into a “tea.”


Being an ancient drug, opium influenced the economies of countries, caused wars, inspired and destroyed many poets and writers. This plant is native to Greece and China. Opium poppy seeds, eaten as food, do not have any narcotic effect; they are usually used as a spice and to enhance flavor. But the juice collected from unripe seed pods has a strong narcotic effect. It is also characterized by a powerful analgesic effect, it can be smoked and eaten, and if the juice is dissolved in alcohol, it can be drunk. Many Romantic poets were especially fond of opium tincture. The Raphaelites (among them Lord Byron, Shelley and others) drank this drink. The image of a pale, gloomy and drunk on absinthe and opium tincture of a romantic poet is quite common. During the Victorian era, opium was readily available and cheaper than gin, making it the drink of the working class. Opium tincture was even prescribed to children during teething. Opium dens were popular in many cities at the end of the 19th century.


LSD (lysergic acid diethylamide) is the most powerful hallucinogen known. It was discovered in 1938 by Swiss chemist Albert Hoffmann, who was looking for a cure for the common cold. Many iconic figures supported the use of LSD, including The Beatles, Hunter Stockton Thompson and Timothy Francis Leary. 1–2 hours after taking the drug, a person’s visual awareness increases, sounds become expanded, emotions and physical sensations change. A person’s self-awareness and his interaction with people or objects, the perception of reality is called into question. Strange visual stimuli, which can be calming or frightening, are overwhelming and there is a real risk of irrational fear, paranoia, confusion or panic.

Barbiturates and benzodiazepines


This is the first drug on our list that is a prescription drug. Barbiturates were derived from barbituric acid in the 19th century and have had a huge number of derivatives over the years. In psychiatry and mental hospitals, it was often used to calm violent or violent patients. It is a sleeping pill and tranquilizer that is used to render the patient unconscious before real anesthesia is administered.

They generate a feeling of calm and relaxation, physical and mental. Barbiturates are mainly replaced by benzodiazepines. In the 50s, a fairly wide range of sedatives appeared, including phenazepam, Valuem, clobazam, chlordiazepoxide and others. Safer than barbiturates, benzodiazepines gained popularity, marking the beginning of a whole culture of sedatives. Quitting medications is very painful for the patient, the withdrawal symptoms are even stronger than when quitting opiates.


Amphetamines are a group of stimulants that work by affecting the hormone group dopamine and serotonin in the brain. They usually create a feeling of euphoria, increased mental alertness and lack of physical fatigue. Used medicinally as an appetite suppressant in adults and children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, and they were also given to the military during World War II. The most common name for amphetamine is “speed”, from the English speed “speed”, due to the uncontrollable energy that the drug gives. This made him extremely popular among young people in the discos of the 70s and 90s. During the Second War, the German military used it recreationally and strategically. Adolf Hitler was injected intravenously every morning with a mixture of amphetamines and vitamins.


Closely related to the use of amphetamines (from which it is derived), ecstasy or methylenedioxy-methamphetamine was originally used as a psychotherapeutic drug. Ecstasy is a hallucinogen that induces a state of euphoria, reduces fear and anxiety, and enhances sensory sensations. Its use is illegal in most countries. Ecstasy is one of the most widely used illegal drugs in the world. It is taken orally or inhaled as a powder. The drug can cause unexpected reactions in the body, and in the first years after its introduction, many people died from overdoses. Exceeding the dose of the drug can lead to severe dehydration, which leads to death. Many clandestine ecstasy factories use dirty tools and questionable pharmaceuticals, putting everyone who uses the drug at risk.


Derived from the coca plant, cocaine has been used in various forms for over a thousand years. Originating from South America, the coca leaf has been chewed by Peruvian Indians for centuries. Cocaine is a powerful stimulant that suppresses appetite and has an analgesic effect. During the Victorian era, many drugs contained cocaine, and it was even given to babies to relieve teething pain. Coca-Cola, produced for the first 20 years after its invention, contained cocaine, but already in 1900, the authorities banned such additives. The high cost of cocaine has made it a drug of the rich, but the modified version of cocaine, or “crack,” which is smoked through pipes, is, on the contrary, associated with the lower strata of society.


Heroin is one of the most insidious drugs. Being a derivative of morphine, it was used as an alternative in the belief that it would help cope with addiction. The drug is a strong pain reliever, causing euphoria and a pleasant feeling of relaxation and peace. It is smoked, snorted, or injected intravenously. Quitting heroin is very difficult and it is virtually impossible to explain to a person who has not experienced it what kind of torment the individual experiences. During withdrawal symptoms, a person feels physical pain, nausea, stomach cramps, trembling, convulsions and an irresistible desire to take the drug again. Very few people overcome heroin addiction.

Marijuana


It is truly the most popular recreational drug. It goes by many names: marijuana, hemp, cannabis, hashish, weed, dope, pal, plan, anasha, ganja - all of which have appeared in regions around the world for thousands of years. Central Asia is considered its homeland, but in the modern world it is grown everywhere. The leaves and inflorescences of marijuana are smoked, sometimes the juice is squeezed out of it, or the resin is collected from the sticky parts of the plant. The effect after taking comes quickly, usually a pleasant relaxation, but it all depends on the type of cannabis and the dose taken. May cause confusion in the head, which quickly passes.



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